Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 06:00

A graphite insert (with conical caps) was loaded in tantalum tube 

the Ta tube was wrapped with 3 tantalum foils,

a tantalum cap was inserted in one side of the Ta tube and sealed.

The tube was set in the EVAP2 and the furnace was pumped down.

IGP1 = 1.23e-6 Torr.

The current was tapped to 50 A

Autoramp was set to 1 A/min to 400 A.

 Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 12:02

Autoramp reached 400 A

TGHT = 6.57 V, 404.4 A, IGP1=4.7e-6 Torr

Autoramp was set to 450 A at 1A/min

 Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 12:48

Autoramp reached 450 A

TGHT =7.526 V, 450.188 A, IGP1=5.88e-6 Torr

Autoramp was set to 500 A at 1A/min

Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 13:40

Autoramp reached 500 A, temperature 1880 C

TGHT =8.79 V, 501.094A, IGP1=7.48-6 Torr

Autoramp was set to 540 A at 1A/min 

Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 14:03

The autoramp was stopped at 520 A, because according to previous tests that current is enough to have 2000 C,

the temperature read was 1930 C

TGHT =9.23 V, 520.7 A, IGP1=7.8-6 Torr

Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 15:20

The autoramp was set to 540 A at 1A/min

When the ramp stopped the conditions were:

TGHT=9.59 V, 539.5 A, IGP1= 6.08e-6 Torr

Temperature= 1988 C

Manually tapped to 545 A the temperature reached 2000 C

Wednesday, August 28, 2019, 17:08 

To keep the temperature at 2000 or less the current was decreased,

TGHT= 8.91 V, 445.125 A, IGP1=9.93e-7 Torr

Max temperature read: 2001 C

Min temperature read: 1996 C

Tuesday, September 03, 2019, 11:15

The tube was stable at 1950-1960 C during the weekend but today at around 6 am it had a drop in the current indicating mechanical failure 

The autoramp was set to -2A/min to 0 A. 

The tube will be examined and in case that it is not broken it will be set in the EVAP1 to continue heating it.

Monday, September 09, 2019, 16:35  

The tube became brittle and broke.

Friday, September 06, 2019, 11:20

Container was coated with Tac and wrapped with 2 Ta heat shields.

Desired temp=1900 C, Omega slope set =0.990

Chamber pumped down over night and will be initially tapped manually to 40A for both TGHT and TBHT.

Subsequently, current will be automatically ramped up in increments of 1A/min to reach 400A for TGHT and 230A for TBHT.

Then TGHT will be manually tapped to target temperature and allow to stabilize for a minimum of 3 hours.

Good vac at 3.0e-5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.0e-5 Torr

Friday, September 06, 2019, 11:32

IEVAP2:IGP1=9.6e-7 Torr

Tapping to 40A (TGHT and TBHT).

Friday, September 06, 2019, 12:54

Start autoramp

1A/min TGHT and TBHT

IGP1=4.0e-06 Torr

Friday, September 06, 2019, 13:29

TGHT = 70A, TBHT=70A, pressure started to spike rapidly so aborted autoramp and lowered the current to 66A for both TGHT and TBHT.

pressure continued to rise so tapped current to 60A.  A drop observed.  Will allow to stabilize.

Friday, September 06, 2019, 14:06

IGP1=5.3e-06 Torr.  Restart previous ramping. 

At 66A paused ramping.  IPG1= 1.0e-5 Torr

Friday, September 06, 2019, 15:44

IGP1=6.0e-6 Torr

Start modified autoramping: 0.4A/min for TGHT and TBHT.  Will manually tap up in the morning, over ham and eggs. 

Saturday, September 07, 2019, 10:52

 Will tap up to 423 A on TGHT as per attachment #1 regression

IGP1= 1.13e-6 Torr

OMEGA = 1802 C

TGHT= 401.0 A, 6.84V

TBHT=233.6A, 4.1V

Saturday, September 07, 2019, 11:06

Tapped up TGHT to 438A

OMEGA= 1903C

Will monitor and adjust if necessary.

Saturday, September 07, 2019, 15:06

IGP1 =  1.17e-6 Torr

TGHT = 7.46 V, 439.3 A

TBHT = 4.13 V, 233.4 A

Autoramps

TGHT = -2 A/min, TBHT = -1 A/min

Monday, September 09, 2019, 16:34

The EVAP2 was vented and the target container was removed. 

 Wednesday, September 11, 2019, 15:12

A target container coated with TaC elog 455 was loaded with an empty graphite cartridge and set it in the EVAP2

The system is currently pumping down.

The target container was wrapped with 3 new Ta heat shields.

The target container will be heated to 2000 C and the temperature will be held for 4 hours.

 The autoramp was set to:

TGHT 1 A/min, 450 A

TBHT 0.5 A/min, to 230 A

At 500 A on the TGHT, 20 additional amps were programmed to increased at 1 A/min, however, the autoramp increased the current to 520 A without stepping (see figure A). 

The final conditions were:

TGHT: 9.95 V, 565.59 A

TBHT: 4.18 V, 233.43 A

IGP1: 2.2 e-6 Torr

Friday, September 13, 2019, 11:16

After 4 hours the EVAP2 was cooled down

at a rate of TGHT 1 A/min and TBHT 0.5 A/min

The EVAP2 was vented with air.

Wednesday, September 25, 2019, 18:06

Target boat with a layer of niobium foil on the bottom is used to heat up Nb samples to 1400 C for 4 hrs.

The niobium samples are wrapped in a Nb foil.

Boat is wrapped with 2 layers of Ta foil, careful to avoid touching samples.

Thursday, September 26, 2019, 18:10 

The target assembly was exchange to a clean one e-log 459 and the Nb arrangement was loaded into evap2.

Friday, September 27, 2019, 18:13

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 40 A.

IGP1 = 9.54e-7 Torr

Setting auto-ramp rate at 0.2 A/min to max setpoint of 100 A.

Vacuum stable.

Setting auto-ramp at 1 A/min to 300 A lead to ~1200 C.

Autoramping at 1 A/min to 400 A will stop at 1400 C.

Temperature reading is 1400 C at:

TGHT = 5.61 V, 345.656 A

The temperature reading went to 1408 C on Omega and 1417 C on Micron so the current was dropped to 342.537 A and 5.56 V

The temperature went to 1418 C on Omega and the current was dropped to 339.281 A

After 4 hours at 1400 C, the Nb was cooled down

The final pressure was 3.07e-7 Torr 

The EVAP2 was vented with air and the Nb was removed. 

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 08:58

Ta tube was coated with TaC and wrapped with Ta heat-shields (3 layers)

Initial weight including heat-shields = 427 g

Desired temperature = 1900 C (expected TGHT ~430 A), TBHT will be set fixed at 230A (max).

Evap 2 was pumped down previous night.

IGP1= 7.81e-07 Torr

Manually tapping up to ~40A on both TGHT and TBHT at ~1A/min

Good vacuum = 3.00 e-5 Torr

Bad vacuum = 5.00 e-5 Torr

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 09:21

Manually tapped to 50A on TGHT and TBHT

Will allow pressure to stabilize and begin autoramp TGHT and TBHT at 1A/min to 400A and 230A respectively.

autoramp increments might be increased to 2A/min depending on stability of system.

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 10:00

TGHT = 51.6A, 0.36V

TBHT = 49.5A, 0.62V

IGP1=9.6e-7 Torr

Starting autoramp at 1A/min to a max of 400A for TGHT and 230A for TBHT.  Will monitor and increase ramp increments to 2A/min if stable.

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 11:09

TGHT = 103A, TBHT=97A

IGP1=9.1e-06 Torr and dropping

Will increase autoramp increments to 2A/min

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 11:41

With TGHT = 148A, 1.9V and TBHT = 141A, 2.3V

IGP1= 7.9e-6 Torr

Autoramp was increased to 3A/min

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 13:45

TGHT=401A, 6.9V

TBHT=233A, 4.2V

IGP1= 1.14e-05Torr

OMEGA = 1874

begin manual ramp to 1900C

(Temperature dropping as pressure drops)

 Thursday, October 03, 2019, 14:11

 TGHT= 416A, 7.1V

TBHT=233A, 4.2V

OMEGA = 1900 C

IGP1= 6.9e-06 Torr and trending down

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 15:24

TGHT manually bumped to 421A,  7.2 V because temperature dropped slightly.

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 19:00

TGHT manually increased to 425A, 7.3V

Thursday, October 03, 2019, 19:12

TGHT = 424.9A, 7.3V

TBHT=233.2A, 4.1V

OMEGA= 1897 C

IGPA=1.45e-06 Torr

Starting ramp-down at -1A/min on TGHT and 0.5A/min on TBHT

Friday, October 04, 2019, 11:34

Container taken out.

Monday, November 04, 2019, 14:19 

Each endcap is separated with a disc of graphite foil and rolled into packs one pack of 4 and one pack of 8 within a foil envelope in a target boat.

There are also 3 coated springs interspersed.

The boat is wrapped with 3-layers of Ta heatshields.

Chamber pumped down overnight.

OMEGA slope = 0.99

Will Tap TGHT up to 40 A then autoramp to 400A at 1A/min.

Final desired temperature on OMEGA (tap)= 1800C

 Tuesday, November 05, 2019, 11:30

IGP1 = 9.6e-7 Torr

Autoramp TGHT to 40A at 1A/min

Tuesday, November 05, 2019, 11:44

IGP1= 2.6e-06 Torr

TGHT = 40.8 A, 0.37V

Will leave at 40 A for 1 hour

 Tuesday, November 05, 2019, 12:39

 IGP1=2.5e-6 Torr

TGHT =40.0A, .33V

Start ramping TGHT to 400A at 0.1A/min

Wednesday, November 06, 2019, 09:32

IGP1=7.8e-7 Torr

TGHT = 168.4A, 2.38V

increase ramp speed to 1A/min

 Wednesday, November 06, 2019, 14:07

IGP1= 2.34e-6 Torr

TGHT=400.0 A, 6.98V

set TGHT autoramp to 460A @ 1A/min aiming for 1850C (see attached plot)

Wednesday, November 06, 2019, 15:18

OMEGA = 1776 C

TGHT = 460.0A, 8.52V

IGP1= 4.7e-6 Torr

Starting manual tap up to 1810C

Wednesday, November 06, 2019, 15:36

OMEGA=1810 C

TGHT = 468.8A, 8.74V

IGP1=4.14e-6

Wednesday, November 06, 2019, 19:04

OMEGA=1822 C (has been between 1817-1824 C over 3.5 hours )

TGHT=468.8A, 8.67V

IGP1=1.9498e-06 Torr

Start TGHT ramp down at -2A/min

Thursday, November 07, 2019, 09:55

THGT = 0A, 0V overnight

IGP1= 3.2 e-07 Torr

Proceeding with unloading.

End caps looked good for online use.

12.3

Saturday, November 23, 2019, 14:00

Container coated with TaC and wrapped with 3 Ta heat shields.

Desired temperature= 1900 C, Omega Slope set = 0.990, Auto TGHT at 0.2A/min to reach 400A, TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp.

TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A (max). 

Good vac at 3.00e -5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.00e-5 Torr

Chamber pump down was started on Friday November 22; however.

No leaks were observed when turning water lines on.

IGP1= 4.6e-07 Torr

 Saturday, November 23, 2019, 15:30

autoramp at 0.5A /min up to 50A for both TGHT and TBHT and maintained for 1 hour.

Saturday, November 23, 2019, 16:15

IGP1= 1.1e-06 Torr

Auto Ramp to 450 A on THGT and 230A on TBHT at 0.5A/min

Saturday, November 23, 2019, 23:44

IGP1= 5.2e-06 Torr

TGHT = 248A, 2.9V  TBHT= 233A 2.9V

Increased ramp step to 1A/min to 620 A

Sunday, November 24, 2019, 00:14

IGP1=1.9e-06 Torr

TGHT = 274.3, 3.3V   TBHT= 233A, 2.9V

Sunday, November 24, 2019, 07:33

IGP1=3.2e-06 Torr

OMEGA= 1490C

TGHT = 619 A, 9.1V   TBHT=233A, 2.9V

Continue ramping THGT at 1A/min to 700 A

Sunday, November 24, 2019, 10:05

IGP1= 2.1 e-05 Torr

OMEGA= 1676 C

TGHT= 700A, 10.6V   TBHT= 233A, 2.0V

Start autoramp to 780A as per regression in attachment

Sunday, November 24, 2019, 13:22

Autoramp to 795A  for TGHT

Sunday, November 24, 2019, 21:16

OMEGA= 1854 C

TGHT= 789.6A, 12.27V  TBHT= 233.A, 2.9V

IGP1= 2.0e-05

Will allow pressure to stabilize lower.

Sunday, November 24, 2019, 22:16

TGHTT= 789.6A, 12.3V TBHT=233.3A, 2.9V

OMEGA=1855C

IGP1 = 6.9e-06Torr

Start cooling TGHT at 2A/min and TBHT at 1A/min

Tuesday, November 26, 2019, 14:53

Total number of foils: 504

Total length packed 17.4 cm

container has 3 Ta heat shields.

No endcaps inserted to facilitate out-gassing

Two TaC coated Ta wire springs inserted at either end.

Initially to ramp TGHT and TBHT to 50A at 1A/min

Then heat manually to OMEGA ~1400 C , ramping TGHT manually and automatically  to reach 530A A (Omega slope set = 0.990)

Then temperature= (Correected to 1800C) 1900 C, Omega Slope set = 0.990, manually and automatically ramp to 700A, TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp.

TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A (max).  TBHT heated manually and automatically to max.

Good vac at 3.00 e -5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.00 e-5 Torr

System experienced some vacuum issues due to cooling water leak in a heatshield line. 

Evaluation discs not included because no space.

Total Green disc mass measured = 58.250 g

Tuesday, November 26, 2019, 15:00

IGP1= 7.4e-06 Torr.  No leak issues found after last fix (Anders will add details).

Tuesday, November 26, 2019, 15:33

TGHT= 52.7A, .22V   TBHT= 49.3A, .52V

IGP1= 7.202 e-06 Torr (trending up so will allow to stabilize).

Wednesday, November 27, 2019, 06:09

left with autoramp waiting for vac to drop but no advance overnight.

Pressure did not seem to drop back below 3e-5 Torr magnitude, therefore not much advance in current ramp.

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 11:15

Continued ramping manually 

OMEGA = 1429 C  (0.99 slope), TGHT = 542A, 7.8V

With slope = 1.08 OMEGA = 1724 C, therefore staying at 0.99 slope

TaC coating sintering  plot suggests 753A to reach 1800C (See attachment 1)

Windows a little bit coated but not enough to disturb laser. 

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 12:17

TGHT =753A, 11.8V since 12:00 noon. 

TBHT= 233.4A, 3.3V

OMEGA= 1735 C (0.99 slope)

 Thursday, November 28, 2019, 13:01

OMEGA = 1860C (1.08 slope)

 Thursday, November 28, 2019, 14:38

OMEGA temperature began to creep up to ~1880.  Tapped TGHT current down to 733.5A, 11.4V

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 15:12

Checked windows and no significant additional buildup of obstructive material.

Temperature creeping up again.  Tap down TGHT current to 729 A, 11.2 V

OMEGA = 1870C at slope 1.08

 Thursday, November 28, 2019, 16:03

Temperature increase to 1880C

Tap down TGHT current to 715A, 10.9V

OMEGA= 1870 C (slope = 1.08)

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 16:22

Temperature creep to 1880 C

Tap down TGHT to 700A, 10.8V

OMEGA= 1845C

IGP1=2.2e-06 Torr

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 16:37

IGP1= 1.9e-06 Torr

OMEGA = 1850C (1.08 slope)

TGHT = 692A, 10.5V  TBHT= 233A, 3.2V

Initiating pressure ramp at -2A/min on TGHT and -1A/min on TBHT

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 16:45

IGP1= 1.28e-06 Torr

OMEGA= 1770 C (1.08 slope)

TGHT = 650A, 9.8V

ramp TGHT at -3.5A/min maintain TBHT at -1A/m in

 Thursday, November 28, 2019, 17:11

IGP1= 1.14e-06 Torr

OMEGA = 1730 C (1.08 slope)

ramp TGHT at -5A/min maintain TBHT at -1A/m

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 17:20

IGP1- 8.9e-07 Torr

OMEGA=1636C

ramp TGHT at -6A/min maintain TBHT at -1A/min

 Thursday, November 28, 2019, 17:34

IGP1= 7e-07 Torr

OMEGA= 1500 C (1.08 slope)

ramp TGHT at -8A/min maintain TBHT at -1A/min

TBHT = 183A

 OMEGA 1180C

TGHT =300 A

TBHT = 155A

Initiated -15A/min TGHT and -4A/min TBHT

IGP1= 5.2e-07 Torr

OMEGA below 1000C

begin manual tapdown

Thursday, November 28, 2019, 19:42

Target was dismounted after cooling.  Two graphite discs and end caps inserted.

Darwin Ortiz Rosales wrote:

Tuesday, November 26, 2019, 14:53 Total number of foils: 504 Total length packed 17.4 cm container has 3 Ta heat shields. No endcaps inserted to facilitate out-gassing Two TaC coated Ta wire springs inserted at either end. Initially to ramp TGHT and TBHT to 50A at 1A/min Then heat manually to OMEGA ~1400 C , ramping TGHT manually and automatically  to reach 530A A (Omega slope set = 0.990) Then temperature= 1900 C (Correction = 1800 C, NOT 1900 - JW), Omega Slope set = 0.990 (use 1.08, check temp, JW), manually and automatically ramp to 700A (check temp to see if it's matching with the 1.08 slope), TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp. TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A (max).  TBHT heated manually and automatically to max. Good vac at 3.00 e -5 Torr Bad vac at 5.00 e-5 Torr System experienced some vacuum issues due to cooling water leak in a heatshield line.  Evaluation discs not included because no space. Total Green disc mass measured = 58.250 g   Tuesday, November 26, 2019, 15:00 IGP1= 7.4e-06 Torr.  No leak issues found after last fix (Anders will add details). Tuesday, November 26, 2019, 15:33 TGHT= 52.7A, .22V   TBHT= 49.3A, .52V IGP1= 7.202 e-06 Torr (trending up so will allow to stabilize).

 Wednesday, November 27, 2019, 17:44

I'll take over from here to step up the target heater, and I'll coordinate it with Darwin. 

 Wednesday, November 27, 2019, 20:36

Note: Sintering temp should be at 1800 C, NOT 1900.  Use Omega slope 1.08 and check temperature.  Correction made on elog #471.

Continue to step up TGHT and TBHT, keeping vacuum below 1.5 e-5 Torr. 

 Thursday, November 28, 2019, 03:06

TGHT reached to 400A/5.29V, TBHT at 230A/3.13V. 

Vacuum coming down from 1.3 e-5 Torr.

OMEGA = 1105 C (slope at 0.99).

Instructions for Darwin:

1.  Confirm temperature - check the temp plot from the TaC coating step. 

2.  Change OMEGA slop to 1.08 - check to see if this matches the temp plot.  If not, bring it back to 0.99.

3.  Continue to step up TGHT, check temp at 1400C (change slop 1.08 and check), 1500 C, 1600 C (check windows for coating - if any coating, then OMEGA is no longer useful hereon)

4.  Use the temp plot and continue to tap up TGHT to reach 1800 C and hold it for at least 4 hours or until the vacuum goes below 1 e-6 Torr then proceed with cooling down.

5.  Use the auto cooling program for TGHT (-2A/min) and TBHT (-1A/min)

Note:  For ramping up TGHT, keep vacuum below 1.5 e-4 Torr and keep tapping up to reach 1800 C.  Above 1100 C, this should be a quick step to get to 1800 C; should take < 2 hrs to get there.  

See the striptool or the attachment below to see how I did it. 

Once the chamber is cool down, take out a few samples for SEM analysis. 

Good luck!

Monday, March 9, 2020, 03:15

Container coated with TaC and wrapped with 3 Ta heat shields.

Desired temperature= 1900 C, Omega Slope set = 0.990, Auto TGHT at 0.2A/min to reach 400A, TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp.

TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A (max).

Good vac at 3.00e -5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.00e-5 Torr

Chamber pump down

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 09:17

Starting manual ramp to 50 A @ approximately 2A/min

IGP1 = 3.73e-7 Torr after opening water line pressure slowly incresed to 4.4e-7 Torr

TBHT also has Chiller interlock reached out to controls for removal.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 10:47

Chiller Interlock removed for TBHT.   Started manual ramp to 50A @ approximately 2A/min

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 11:15

allowing to stabilize at 50A on TGHT and TBHT

IGP1= 7.9 e=7 Torr and trending up

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 12:09

Pressure on IGP1 spiked.  Allowing to stabilize.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 14:36: Stopped By to check. Vacuum @ 3.02e-03T. Turbo pump appears to have tripped. Shut off Both PS. Prepare to vent. - Aaron S.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 14:48: Tightened all fittings (Just in case). HS side & HS waterline at the feed through. Roughing. 

Tuesday, March 10, 2020, 15:06: TP1 @ 38KRPM 1.34e-04T & dropping.  TGHT & TBHT PS on. Monitor before heating. -AS

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 06:25: Vacuum @ 3.39e-07T. TGHT / TBHT PS on. - AS

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 06:26: Manually tapped up TGHT / TBHT to 10 / 10 A. Ok.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 06:28: Auto-ramping TGHT / TBHT @ 4 A per min to 50 / 50 A.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 07:07: Vacuum @ 3.64e-07T. TGHT / TBHT @ 50 A. All appears stable. - AS

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 07:036

Started autoramp  at 2 A/min

IGP1= 3.6e-7 Torr

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 08:06

TGHT=10 5A, 1.3 V       TBHT = 105 A, 1.2 V

pressure rising fast; manual ramp down to 95A on both TGHT and TBHT

 Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 09:54

 IGP1= 4.7e-6 Torr; TGHT = 93.1 A, 1.2 V; TBHT = 95.1 A, 1.1 V

start autoramp at 1A/min (0.5 A/30s)

IGP1= 1.28e-5 Torr

TGHT = 108.3 A, 1.44 V

TBHT = 110 A, 1.29 V

Stop autoramp

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 10:25

IGP1= 5.9e-5 Torr

manually tapped TGHT and TBHT set-current to  105 A respectively. 

pressure dropping.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 11:18

IGP1=8.0e-06 Torr

manually ramp to set-current 115 A for both TGHT and TBHT at approximately 2A/ min

allow to stabilize before proceeding

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 12:12

IGP1=7.02e-6 Torr

TGHT = 112.7 A, 1.5 V

TBHT = 114.6 A, 1.4 V

Auto-ramping at 1A/min TGHT to 430 A and TBHT top 230A

 Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 18:45

IGP1= 1.2 e-06 Torr

TGHT=421.8 A, 6.2 V

TBHT = 231.9 A, 3.1 V

auto-ramp TGHT at 1A/min to set-current 530A

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 23:08

IGP1= 1.3e-6 Torr

TGHT= 519.9 A, 7.87V

TBHT = 232.0 A, 3.1 V

start autoramp TGHT to 600A at  1A/min

Wednesday, March 11, 2020, 23:36

IGP1= 1.6e-6 Torr

TGHT = 542.9 A, 8.2V

TBHT = 232.9 A, 3.1V

Set autoramp to 750A on TGHT at 0.5 A/min

Thursday, March 12, 2020, 06:55

The Voltage set on TGHT was too low so current had not increased

IGP1= 1.5e-6 Torr

TGHT = 640 A, 10V

TBHT 232/9A, 3.1V

Oncrease TGHT voltage set to 14.5 and start autoramp at 3A/min to 750 A

Thursday, March 12, 2020, 7:43

TGHT = 735.7 A, 11.8V

OMEGA = 1595C

Auto -ramp set to 780 A for TGHT

Thursday, March 12, 2020, 7:58

OMEGA = 1655 C

TGHT set to 800 A at 3A/min

Thursday, March 12, 2020, 9:42

OMEGA =  1704 C

TGHT = 789.5 A, 13.0 V

Manual tap up to 837 A set on TGHT and 821 A readback

Thursday, March 12, 2020, 10:00

TGHT readback = 821.0 A, 13.7 V

OMEGA = 1744 C

TBHT same as previous entry.

 Thursday, March 12, 2020, 10:35

 Tapped up TGHT to 832.6 A, 13.8 V

OMEGA = 1759 C

TBHT = 232.9 A, 3.6 V

Will not tap further. 

Thursday, March 12, 2020, 13:22

IGP1 = 5.0 e-06 Torr (stable)

TGHT = 832.7 A readback (849 A set), 13.7V

TBHT = 232.9 A, 3.6 V

OMEGA = 1758 C

Start cooling at TGHT 3A/min

 Thursday, March 12, 2020, 14:08

IGP1= 1.32e-06 Torr

TGHT = 706 A, 11.0 V

TBHT = same as previous

OMEGA = 1583C

Start cooling TBHT at 1A/min continue cooling TGHT at 3A/min

Friday, March 13, 2020, 08:18

IGP1= 3.9e-8 Torr

Will unload sintered container

Friday, March 13, 2020, 13:52

Total number of foils: 493

Total length packed 17.4 cm

container has 3 Ta heat shields.

No endcaps inserted to facilitate out-gassing

Two TaC coated Ta wire springs inserted at both ends.

Initially to ramp TGHT and TBHT to 50A at 1A/min

Then heat manually to OMEGA ~1400 C , ramping TGHT manually and automatically  to reach 530A A (Omega slope set = 0.990)

Then temperature = 1800 (C using slope 1.08 at after 1700C manually and automatically ramp to 700A then  TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp).

TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A (max).  TBHT heated manually and automatically to max.

Good vac at 3.00 e -5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.00 e-5 Torr

Evaluation discs not included because no space.

Total Green disc mass measured = 58.78 g

Friday, March 13, 2020, 14:22

Container loaded and pressuring down started without any pump issues.

Friday, March 13, 2020, 23:26

IGP1= 9.1e-07 Torr

Start auto tap at .25A/min to 50A on both TBHT and TGHT

Saturday, March 14, 2020, 07:09

IGP1=6.9e-6 Torr

TGHT = 49.1 A, 0.58V

TBHT = 49.2A, .49V

Continue ramp to 80 A on both heaters at .0.25A/min (good vacuum 3.0 e-04 Torr, bad vaccum 5.0 e-04 Torr

Saturday, March 14, 2020, 08:22

IGP1=6.8 e-05 Torr

Pressure spike TGHT =63.7 A, 0.77 V; TBHT = 60.0 A , 0.62 V

Aborted ramp alow to stabilize (Tapped TBHT to 63.8 A

Saturday, March 14, 2020, 12:16

IGP1= 8.1e-05 Torr

start autoramp at 0.25A/min

Saturday, March 14, 2020, 17:47

IGP1= 2.9e-05 Torr

TGHT= 78.4A, 1.0 V

TBHT = 79.4A, .88 V

manual and automatic  tap up to 740A TGHT and 230A TBHT then tap manually to 1800 C (mostly at .075 A/min and increasing to 1A /min as pressure stabilizes)

Sunday, March 15, 2020, 22:40

OMEGA = 1711 C

TGHT = 784,6 A, 12.9V (readback)

TBHT = 232 A, 3.5 V

Tap TGHT to 800 A readback set to 815A

Sunday, March 15, 2020, 23:20

OMEGA =1801 C

TGHT = 799.2 A, 13.3 V, TBHT = 232.9, 3.6V

Start gradual tap-down as temperature rising (1810 C at end of this note)

Sunday, March 15, 2020, 23:49

OMEGAA = 1818 C

TGHT = 769.9A, 12.6 V; TBHT = 232.9 A, 3.6 V

Temperature dropping tapped back up to 799 A on TGHT read back (set to 815 A)

Monday, March 16, 2020, 04:10

OMEGA = 1395 C (not reliable)

TGHT = 799.2 A, 13.2 V

TBHT = 232.9 A, 3.6 V

IGP1 = 2.2 e-06 Torr

Initiate cooling at -1.5 A/min on TGHT to 600A (at 600 A increase cooling rate to 3 A/min ; at 300 A increase cooling to 4 A/min and start TBHT cooling at 1 A/min; at `200 A on TGHT increase cooling to 4 A/min and TBHT 2 A/min)

Monday, March 16, 2020, 09:43

TGHT = 0 A , 0.02V

TBHT = 53,2 A, .56 V  (increase cooling to 4 A/min)

IGP1= 1.12e-07 Torr

Monday, March 16, 2020, 10:37

IGP1= 9.5 e -8 Torr

TGHT and TBHT = 0A, 0V

Will unload container

Monday, March 16, 2020, 12:40

Ten discs removed for evaluation (6 from left side and 4 from right side)

two graphite discs placed at each end as well as two TaC coated and sintered end-caps

total length after sintering = 17.8 cm

 Monday, March 16, 2020, 13:47

Target material characteristics: Graphite cast of 0.965g/cm3, 287 D-shaped discs, disc area 0.969cm2, total mass of 9.972g, length 10.657cm.

The target material is loaded in a graphite cartridge.

The graphite cartridge is placed in a tantalum boat previously coated with TaC,

the Ta boat was wrapped with two used Ta heat shields.

The system is currently pumping down.

 Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 08:11

IGP1 = 3.18e-7 Torr

Current will be increased manually to 10 A, and then it will be autoramp to 500 A

During the input of the 10 A there was no anomaly with the pressure and the autoramp was set to:

1 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

 Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 09:03

After 30 min:

TGHT: 98.1 A, 1.48 V (the voltage is increasing)

IGP1 = 3e-4 Torr

The autoramp is set to 2 A each 10 s to 500 A

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 09:52

At 500 A the temperature was ~1243 C

So, the autoramp was re started  2 A each 10 s to 520 A

TGHT= 510 A, 9.18 V

IGP1= 8.2e-5 Torr

Pressure decreasing.

Temperature register in iR2C: 1272 C

The temperature stayed at 1270 C, 

The autoramp is re started: 2 A each 10 s to 600 A

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 10:24

TGHT: 10.693 V, 588.5 A

IGP1 max 7.4e-5 Torr

Temperature after 3 min at 588.5 A: 1368 C

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 10:34 

The autoramp is re started: 2 A each 10 s to 650 A

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 10:46

TGHT=11.99 V, 637.6 A

IGP1=5.5e-5 Torr (8e-5 Torr max)

Temperature 1459 C

The current and voltage drop 10 A and 0.3 V respectively when the autoramp is stopped

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 10:53

The autoramp is re started: 2 A each 10 s to 700A 

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 11:04

TGHT: 13 V, 686.59 A

IGP1: 6.2e-5 Torr (Max 8.7e-5Torr) 

Temperature: 1507 C

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 11:05

 The autoramp is re started: 2 A each 10 s to 800A 

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 11:16

TGHT=14.29 V, 759 A

IGP1: 8.6e-5 Torr (Max 1e-4 Torr)

Temperature 1527 C

There is a current discrepancy in EPICs (see current discrepancy picture),

the autoramp stopped at 761 A because EPICS? reads 800 A

Increasing current manually. 

Increasing the current manually did not work, because set current is at fake maximum 

 Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 13:43

The temperature stabilized to 1567 C. The current however was not stable ( look at the CarbonTarget - Max current)

an autoramp is set to -2 A  each 10 s to 0A

The set current is going down but not the epics reading current neither the temperature. I assume the current will star going down when the set and the reading current from epics are the same.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020, 13:50

Autoramp was stopped, and current was reduced manually, at around 652 A (set current) the reading current started going down (639.5 A) 

Autoramp is set to -2 A each 10s to 0 A

The tantalum boat deformed and the graphite cartridge rim broke 

 Wednesday, March 18, 2020, 07:10

Ta tube was coated with TaC and wrapped with Ta heat-shields (3 layers)

Desired temperature= 1900 C (expected TGHT ~430 A), TBHT will be set fixed at 230A (max).

Evap 2 was pumped down on the previous night.

Good vacuum= 3.00 e-5 Torr

Bad vacuum = 5.00 e-5 Torr

Ramped TGHT and TBHT to 40A at 0.5A/min

Initial pressure IGP1 = 4.8e-7Torr

 Wednesday, March 18, 2020, 09:29

After an hour pressure reduced to 5.45e-6 Torr

TGHT; 0.518 V, 40.5 A

TBHT: 0.41 V, 38.6 A

Autoramp TGHT and TBHT at 1A/min to 400A and 230A respectively.

 Wednesday, March 18, 2020, 18:29

TGHT = 400A, 6.6V, TBHT= 232.9, 3.9V

OMEGA = 1240 C, this is 500 degC lower than previous LP-SIS at same conditions

https://elog.triumf.ca/TIS/Evaporator_2/464

Start autoramp to 460A on TGHT at 1A/min

Wednesday, March 18, 2020, 20:51

TGHT: 464 A, 7.75 V

Temperature 1328, I won't increase the temperature because there is a chance that the reading is 500 degC off and the target is sitting at 1828 degC instead of 1328 degC 

Wednesday, March 18, 2020, 23:17

After ~4 hours at 1317 degC according to the pyrometer:

TGHT = 7.7 V, 457.8 A,

TBHT = 3.9 V, 232.9 A,

IGP1 = 1.16e-6

Commence cooling at -2A/min for TGHT and -1A/min for TBHT

Thursday, March 19, 2020, 15:53

Venting and dismounting.

The coating does not have the quality to be used online, another LP-SIS will be coated and sinter

Friday, March 20, 2020, 19:39

The target material is loaded in a graphite cartridge.

The graphite cartridge is placed in a new tantalum boat previously without TaC,

the Ta boat was wrapped with three new Ta heat shields.

The system is currently pumping down. 

Monday, March 23, 2020, 07:49

IGP1 = 2.2e-7 Torr

Good vacuum= 3.00 e-5 Torr

Bad vacuum = 5.00 e-5 Torr

Ramping TGHT to 40A at 0.5A/min 

Monday, March 23, 2020, 10:35

Due to the COVID-19, non-essential activities are wrapped up,

the conditioning of the carbon target will be postponed until further notice 

Marla Cervantes wrote:

Friday, March 20, 2020, 19:39 The target material is loaded in a graphite cartridge. The graphite cartridge is placed in a new tantalum boat previously without TaC, the Ta boat was wrapped with three new Ta heat shields. The system is currently pumping down.  Monday, March 23, 2020, 07:49 IGP1 = 2.2e-7 Torr Good vacuum= 3.00 e-5 Torr Bad vacuum = 5.00 e-5 Torr Ramping TGHT to 40A at 0.5A/min  Monday, March 23, 2020, 10:35 Due to the COVID-19, non-essential activities are wrapped up, the conditioning of the carbon target will be postponed until further notice

 Wednesday, May 20, 2020, 12:50

On May 19 the pumps of EVAP2 were turned on to purge the system

Today Aaron made a leak check, for details, visit elog-481

Currently IGP1 = 8.17e-7 Torr

 Thursday, May 21, 2020, 09:41

IGP1 = 4.5e-7 Torr

TGHT = 0.03 V, 0.028 A

Current will be increased manually to 10 A, and then it will be autoramp to 500 A

Whit this power supply the current increments are register since the beging 

TGHT = 0.145 V, 10.35 A

During the input of the 10 A there was no anomaly with the pressure and the autoramp was set to 50A:

1 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

Thursday, May 21, 2020, 10:39

The autoramp reached the 50 A set

TGHT = 0.65 V, 49.05 A

Power supply = 0.64 V, 50 A

IGP1 = 4.7e-7 Torr

Everything looks good, autoramp is set to 80 A same conditions

1 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

 Sunday, May 24, 2020, 06:54

Ta tube was coated with TaC and wrapped with Ta heat-shields (3 layers)

Desired temperature= 1900 C (expected TGHT ~430 A), TBHT will be set fixed at 230A (max).

Evap 2 was pumped down

Good vacuum= 3.00 e-5 Torr

Bad vacuum = 5.00 e-5 Torr

Ramped TGHT and TBHT to 40A at 0.5A/min

Initial IGP1 = 2.5e-7 Torr

Sunday, May 24, 2020, 08:24

Autoramp deliver 40 A

TGHT = 0.58 V, 39.6 A

TBHT = 0.46 V, 39.81 A

IGP1 = 2.9 e-7 Torr and increasing

Heater conditions will be hold for 15 min to account for pressure changes.

 Sunday, May 24, 2020, 08:39

IGP1 = 2.7e-7 Torr and decreasing

Autoramp TGHT and TBHT at 1A/min to 400A and 230A respectively.

 Sunday, May 24, 2020, 14:57

After 15 min the autoramp stopped

TGHT = 6.8 V, 394.65 A

TBHT =4 V, 232.9 A

IGP1 = 2.2e-6 Torr and going down

Omega = 1747 degC

Autoramp set to TGHT 1A/min to 450A

Sunday, May 24, 2020, 16:07

After 15 min the autoramp stopped

TGHT = 7.7 V, 448 A

IGP1 = 2.88e-6 Torr

Omega = 1886 degC

The current will be increased manually to reach 1900 deg C

Final TGHT = 7.9 V, 453.15 A (455 A input)

Omega = 1899 degC

The TGHT and TBHT will leave at current conditions until pressure reduce (approx 4 hours)

Sunday, May 24, 2020, 20:01

TGHT = 7.9 V, 456 A

TBHT = 4 V, 232.9 A

IGP1 = 1.8e-6 Torr

Omega = 1893 degC

Initiating auto-cool at -2.0A/min and -1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 10:22

IGP1 = 3.2e-7 Torr

TGHT = 0.186 V, 0.028 A

The autoramp is set to 50A:

1 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 10:40

 TGHT = 1.17 V, 50.9 A

PS = 1.21 V, 50 A

IGP1 = 8e-4 Torr and going down

Autoramp is set to 80 A same conditions

1 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 12:29

TGHT = 1.59 V, 80.04 A

PS = 1.58 V, 80 A

IGP1 =  2e-4 Torr and going down

Autoramp is set to 100 A,conditions:

1 A each 20 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 12:38

TGHT = 1.97 V, 100.35 A

IGP1 = 4e-4 Torr

Autoramp is set to 120 A,conditions:

1 A each 20 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

 Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 12:48

TGHT = 2.27 V, 119.1 A

IGP1 = 4e-4 Torr

Autoramp is set to 190 A,conditions:

1 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 13:03

TGHT = 3.4 V, 191.25 A

IGP1 = 3e-4 Torr

Autoramp is set to 190 A,conditions:

2 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 13:36 

TGHT = 7.8 V, 423 A

IGP1 = 3e-4 Torr

Autoramp is set to 450 A,conditions:

2 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr 

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 13:43

TGHT = 8.5 V, 451.6 A

IGP1 = 2e-4 Torr

Autoramp is set to 520 A,conditions:

2 A each 10 s with a good vacuum of 3e-2 Torr and a bad vacuum 5e-2 Torr  

Wednesday, May 27, 2020, 14:02 

TGHT = 10.3 V, 508.16 A

Power supply = 10.39 V, 506 A

Omega = 2000 degC

AP = 2046.4 degC

After 3 hours at 2000 degC, the autoramp was set to 0 A,

conditions: -2 A each 10 s.

Note: There was a voltage drop of 0.6 V (fig. elog-484-fig2)

 Friday, May 29, 2020, 08:52

Ta tube was coated with TaC and wrapped with Ta heat-shields (3 layers)

Desired temperature= 1900 C (expected TGHT ~430 A), TBHT will be set fixed at 230A (max).

Evap 2 was pumped down

Good vacuum= 3.00 e-5 Torr

Bad vacuum = 5.00 e-5 Torr

Ramped TGHT and TBHT to 40A at 0.5A/min

Initial IGP1 = 3.7e-7 Torr

Friday, May 29, 2020, 10:23

Autoramp deliver 40 A

TGHT = 0.47 V, 40.72 A

TBHT = 0.5 V, 38.78 A

IGP1 = 4.5 e-6 Torr and going down

Autoramp TGHT and TBHT at 1A/min to 400A and 230A respectively.

Friday, May 29, 2020, 11:27

Autoramp was stopped at 70 A, since pressure kept increasing, current was manually decreased to 65 A in both TGHT and TBHT.

The system will remain at current conditions until pressure reduce.

Friday, May 29, 2020, 12:44

 Autoramp TGHT and TBHT at 1A/min to 400A and 230A respectively.

 Thursday, June 11, 2020, 09:56

Previous day (Wednesday June 10, 2020) 

Container coated with TaC and wrapped with 3 Ta heat shields.

Desired temperature= 1900 C, Omega Slope set = 0.990, Auto TGHT at 0.2A/min to reach 400A, TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp.

TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A (max).

Good vac at 3.00e -5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.00e-5 Torr

Chamber pump down

Thursday, June 11, 2020, 10:19

IEVAP2:IGP1=1.06e-6 Torr

ramping to 40A (TGHT and TBHT) at 1A/min

Thursday, June 11, 2020, 12:35

IEVAP2:IGP1=1.8e-6 Torr

TGHT = 39.8 A, 0.45V

TBHT=38.5 A, 0.48V

Manually rampted to 45A on both TGHT and TBHT 

Thursday, June 11, 2020, 12:58

IEVAP2:IGP1=1.6e-6 Torr

TGHT = 34.8 A, 0.52V

TBHT=44.2A, 0.55V 

Start Autoramp at .5A/min to 400A on TGHT and 230A on TBHT

Thursday, June 11, 2020, 17:14

Irregular pressure profile.  Cooling .  Need to check for leak.

TGHT = 99 A 1.3 V

TBHT = 99 A 1.4 V

Friday, June 12, 2020, 12:59

Restarting ramping

IGP1= 4.98e7 Torr

Autoramp at 1A/min to 400A on TGHT and 230A on TBHT

(pressure and TGHT current and voltage profile seem normal compared to previous coating sintering with the same power supply)

Friday, June 12, 2020, 14:40

Paused ramping

TGHT = 90A

After a few minutes the profile (noise) was still there.  Continue autoramp at 0.5A/min to 400 A on TGHT and 230A on TBHT

Friday, June 12, 2020, 15:21

IGP1= 1.97e-06 Torr trending down

TGHT = 111.5 A , 1.5 V

TBHT = 112.9 A, 1.9 V

Increase ramping speed to 1A/min to 400A on TGHT and 230A on TBHT

Friday, June 12, 2020, 20:50

OMEGA = 1754 C

IGP1= 2.5e-6 Torr

TGHT = 394.1 A, 6.6 V

TBHT = 232.8 A, 4.0 V 

Tapping to 1900 C

Friday, June 12, 2020, 21:00

OMEGA =1901 C

IGP1= 5.6e-6 Torr

TGHT = 448.3 A, 7.5 V

TBHT = 232.8 A, 4.1 V

Saturday, June 13, 2020, 00:51 

 OMEGA = 1898 C

IGP1 = 2.0e-6 Torr

TGHT = 447.2 A, 7.5 V

TBHT = 232.9 A, 4.1 V

Start cooling at -2A/ min for TGHT and -1A/min for TBHT

 Monday, June 15, 2020, 13:30

Container coated with TaC and wrapped with 3 Ta heat shields.

Desired temperature= 1900 C, Omega Slope set = 0.990, Auto TGHT at 0.2A/min to reach 400A, TGHT will be tapped up accordingly to reach desired Temp.

TBHT will be set fixed at 230 A max).

Good vac at 3.00e -5 Torr

Bad vac at 5.00e-5 Torr

Chamber pump down