Thursday, May 11, 2017, 11:21

Turns out SiC HP-FEBIAD that has finished conditioning is loaded in the wrong container and it should be a SiC HP-FEBIAD cold transfer line...so rush on new target.

Container coated with TaC using new method: Ends taped off,  with liquid poured in and swirled around entire container, then poured back out - 'flushing technique'

Container is wrapped with 1x heatshield around each side of cooling fins, not incl center block.

Loaded into EVAP2 and currently pumping down.

 Thursday, May 11, 2017, 13:40

IGP1 = 1.85e-6 Torr.

HS water valves opened.

No leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 35A.

Vacuum stable.

IGP1 = 3.2e-6 Torr

IGP2 = 4.2e-6 Torr

Initiated auto ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

Final setpoints for TGHT = 450A and TBHT = 230A, with final desired temp of 1900C

OMEGA slope = 0.98

 Friday, May 12, 2017, 07:57

IGP1 = 4.3e-7 Torr.

IGP2 = 4.4e-7 Torr

TGHT = 233A, 2.8V

TBHT = 130A, 1.6V

Increasing ramping rate to 2.0A/min and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Friday, May 12, 2017, 08:54

Comparing direct readouts with epics:

IGP1: direct = 1.9e-6 Torr; epics = 1.3e-6 Torr

IGP2: direct = 1.55e-6 Torr; epics = 1.4e-6 Torr

TGHT: direct = 320A, 4.38V; epics = 321A, 4.19V

TBHT: direct = 181A, 2.40V; epics = 178A, 2.34V

 Friday, May 12, 2017, 10:28

IGP1 = 1.07e-6 Torr

IGP2 = 1.15e-6 Torr

TGHT = 450A, 6.37V

TBHT = 230A, 3.21V

OMEGA = 1197C

Increasing max setpoint of TGHT = 700A

 Friday, May 12, 2017, 13:06

IGP1 = 2.4e-6 Torr

IGP2 = 2.5e-6 Torr

TGHT = 696A, 11.21V

TBHT = 233A, 3.26V

OMEGA = 1758C

Increasing max setpoint of TGHT = 800A

 Friday, May 12, 2017, 13:32

TGHT maxed out at 715A but continued ramping.

This was noticed when current set of TGHT = 750A but readout = 715A

This is due to max voltage limit = 12.0V and readout =11.58V

Increasing TGHT max setpoint to 14.0V and restarting auto ramp from 714A

 Friday, May 12, 2017, 14:45

Container has reached max setpoint of ~1900C

TGHT setpoint = 775A

TGHT = 769A, 12.54V

TBHT = 233A, 3.28V

IGP1 = 2.94e-6 Torr

IGP2 = 2.99e-6 Torr

OMEGA = 1912C

Will remain at max setpoint over weekend.

See attached photos of temperature measurements using MIKRON while TGHT current set point = 770A.

Photos are not super accurate but good as a rough idea.

Ex. for left side the point in the camera is actually pointed slightly closer to the end of the container but in the photo it looks more centered.

Saturday, May 13, 2017, 10:52 by Anders

Ramping down heaters. Temp 1912 C. Vacuum IGP1 = 5.4e-7 Torr

Monday, May 15, 2017, 13:10

Vented in air and taken out this a.m.

Target container looks good. 

Fully sintered coating.

 Tuesday, May 16, 2017, 10:56

Target container contains 460 discs of SiC 

Target packed length = 17cm. 

Mass of SiC(green)  = 55.5152g

Consists of 4 packs of 5 and 440 singles.

Container is wrapped with 1x heatshield around each side of cooling fins; no end caps are inserted yet - coated spring inserted both sides to hold discs in place.

Sintering temp = 1800C

Chamber is currently being pumped down. 

 Tuesday, May 16, 2017, 15:27

HS water valves turned on, no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 30A

Waited ~30min , vacuum stable.

IGP1 = 8.25e-6 Torr

Initiating auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

TGHT max = 400A.  TBHT max at 230A. 

Slope on OMEGA = 1.09 [see elog i.d. # 370 for reasoning behind OMEGA slope choice]

 Friday, May 19, 2017, 10:13

TGHT = 250A, 3.11V     DR = 248A, 3.3V

TBHT = 137A, 1.68V     DR = 140A, 1.73V

OMEGA = 1100C

IGP1= 6.9e-6 Torr     DR = 1e-5mbar

IGP2 = 5.9e-6 Torr     DR = 6.45e-6 Torr

Vacuum stable.

Increasing ramping rate to 1.0A/min and 0.5A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Friday, May 19, 2017, 10:33

Change in plan and switching ramping rate to 0.5A/min and 0.2A/min for the TBHT and TGHT respectively.

 Friday, May 19, 2017, 14:49

TGHT = 400A, 5.46

TBHT = 200A, 2.66

IGP1 = 2.7e-5 Torr

IGP2 = 2.2e-5 Torr

OMEGA = 1200C

Increasing max setpoint for TGHT to 550A

Decreasing ramping rate to 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for over the weekend.

 Tuesday, May 23, 2017, 09:23

TGHT = 550A, 8.37

TBHT = 230A, 3.14

IGP1 = 1.6e-7 Torr

IGP2 = 1.6e-7 Torr

OMEGA = 1570C

Increasing max setpoint for TGHT to 600A at rate to 0.5A/min

 Tuesday, May 23, 2017, 11:45

TGHT = 600A, 9.36

IGP1 = 3.5e-7 Torr

IGP2 = 3.8e-7 Torr

OMEGA = 1675C

Increasing max setpoint for TGHT to 625A at rate to 0.5A/min

 Tuesday, May 23, 2017, 13:03

TGHT = 625A, 9.80V

IGP1 = 5.2e-7 Torr

IGP2 = 5.7e-7 Torr

OMEGA = 1715C

OMEGA no longer valid around 640A as temperature drops instantly after tapping up.

Could be due to target movement at high temperature.

No obvious window coating.

Tapped up manually to 660A, 10.49V.

Will remain at max setpoint overnight.

 Wednesday, May 24, 2017, 11:13

TGHT = 660A, 10.74V

TGHT power supply = 662A, 11.00V

TBHT = 230A, 3.16V

TBHT power supply = 232A, 3.25V

IGP1 = 4.2e-7 Torr

IGP1 direct readout = 5.9e-7 mbar

IGP2 = 4.6e-8 Torr

IGP2 direct readout = 5e-7 Torr

Evap2 reached max setpoint yesterday afternoon.

Window has thiny coating - see attached photo.

OMEGA = 1800

MIKRON = ~1800

Initiating auto cool at 2.0A/min and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Wednesday, May 24, 2017, 11:36

Change of plan.

TGHT = 620A, TBHT = 210A

Ramping back-up to max setpoints and will remain at those points until vacuum starts to decrease more.

 Friday, May 26, 2017, 15:24

IGP1 = 2.1e-7 Torr

IGP2 = 2.2e-7 Torr

TGHT = 660A, 10.72V

TBHT = 230A, 3.21V

All windows coated.

Remained at max setpoints for ~3.5days.

Conditioning process complete.

Initiating auto-cool at 2A/min and 1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Tuesday, May 30, 2017, 14:41

Target vented in air and removed from evap2

Looks good!

Endcaps inserted and expanded.

See photos attached.

 Tuesday, April 17, 2018, 10:20

Target consists of 470 discs.

Total packed length 3.4cm [exactly 7.8cm space on both sides]

Total mass g [Incl foils + Ta wire on 6 packs]

Target consists of 350 single discs and 6x20 packs of Ta discs

Discs in target are arranged as follows: 1pack / 75singles / 1pack / 100singles / 2packs / 100singles / 1pack / 75singles / 1pack

No Heat shields.

No endcaps inserted, no Rh foil inserted.

Chamber pumped down over night.

TGHT will be ramped up to 300A at 1.0A/min.

Aurelia will take over for temp measurements.

Final desired temperature = 1900C

Vacuum limit stop at 3.0e-5 Torr, backing off at 8.0e-5 Torr.

 Thursday, April 19, 2018, 08:39

First round of temperature measurements complete.

Reached a max current of 600A, ~1700C

Cooled down overnight.

Will remove from evap2, insert endcaps, and load back in for more measurements.

 Thursday, April 19, 2018, 12:35

Vented in air and removed from evap2.

See next elog for follow up temperature measurements.

 Thursday, April 19, 2018, 12:37

See elog i.d. 404 for target description and first round of heating.

Endcaps inserted and expanded.

No Rh foil inserted.

Loaded into evap2 and chamber currently pumping down.

Thursday, April 19, 2018, 14:00: water cooling lines opened. No response. Vacuum @ 1.8e-06T - AS

Thursday, April 19, 2018, 14:07: Power supplies swtiched on. - AS

 Thursday, February 19, 2015, 15:19

Target container coated with TaC, loaded in EVAP2.

No Ta heat shields.

Will pump down over the weekend.

 Monday, February 23, 2015, 10:22

IGP1  = 1.75e-7 Torr

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 0.2A/min

evap2 power supply not responding to epics controls...waiting on fix

 Wednesday, February 25, 2015, 16:05

controls now fixed.

danceioc1 involving evap ioc will be updated tomorrow by controls.

once ioc update complete will ramp up.

 Friday, February 27, 2015, 09:34

ioc update complete yesterday afternoon.

IGP1 = 1.1e-7

initiating ramp up...

Parameter setup: 5.0e-5 good vac, 6.0e-5 bad vac.

 Monday, March 02, 2015, 09:01

IGP1 = 2.5e-7 Torr

TGHT = 578A

TBHT = 232A

OMEGA = 1750C

Increasing to 1800C

 Monday, March 02, 2015, 10:42

Reached 1800C at 10:30

TGHT = 603A

TBHT = 232A

IGP1 = 2.8e-7 Torr

 Monday, March 02, 2015, 14:26

Sat at max set point for 4hrs.

IGP1 = 2.7e-7 Torr.

Initiating auto-cool, TGHT @ 2A/min, TBHT @ 1A/min.

 Tuesday, March 03, 2015, 09:17

vented and opened this a.m.

target container looks good, TaC coating fully sintered.

 Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 9:16

Target container is coated with TaC. No Ta-heat shields are used.

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min.

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 01A/min.

Chamber is currently being pumped down.

 Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 15:37

HS water valves were opened. no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 35A.

Once vacuum stabilized after ~45min, initiated auto-ramp.

 Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 08:02

IGP1 = 5.3e-7 Torr.

TGHT = 250A and TBHT = 140A.

Increasing auto ramp to 2.0A/min and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

Laura Lambert wrote:

Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 9:16 Target container is coated with TaC. No Ta-heat shields are used. TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min. TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 01A/min. Chamber is currently being pumped down.  Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 15:37 HS water valves were opened. no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. Once vacuum stabilized after ~45min, initiated auto-ramp.  Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 08:02 IGP1 = 5.3e-7 Torr. TGHT = 250A and TBHT = 140A. Increasing auto ramp to 2.0A/min and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 16:32

TGHT/TBHT are at 580A/230A for almost 6 hours, temp at 1728C.

Vac at 8.5e-7 Torr. 

Cooling down initiated at 1A/min.

Target container should be inspected once the chamber is vented.

John Wong wrote:

Laura Lambert wrote:  Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 9:16 Target container is coated with TaC. No Ta-heat shields are used. TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min. TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 01A/min. Chamber is currently being pumped down.  Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 15:37 HS water valves were opened. no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. Once vacuum stabilized after ~45min, initiated auto-ramp.  Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 08:02 IGP1 = 5.3e-7 Torr. TGHT = 250A and TBHT = 140A. Increasing auto ramp to 2.0A/min and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.    Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 16:32 TGHT/TBHT are at 580A/230A for almost 6 hours, temp at 1728C. Vac at 8.5e-7 Torr.  Cooling down initiated at 1A/min. Target container should be inspected once the chamber is vented.

 Thursday, June 11, 2015, 10:55

Vented in air and opened up this morning.

Same as last container sintered in evap2 [IG-LIS for UCx#13] - ends not quite fully sintered and coating not very good.

most likely due to old TaC spray.

See link for photos.

https://www.dropbox.com/sh/75o43x8y2z16e7j/AABc8Z1fTTaTRtJ5_Jr1eacWa?dl=0

Laura Lambert wrote:

John Wong wrote: Laura Lambert wrote:  Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 9:16 Target container is coated with TaC. No Ta-heat shields are used. TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min. TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 01A/min. Chamber is currently being pumped down.  Tuesday, June 09, 2015, 15:37 HS water valves were opened. no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. Once vacuum stabilized after ~45min, initiated auto-ramp.  Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 08:02 IGP1 = 5.3e-7 Torr. TGHT = 250A and TBHT = 140A. Increasing auto ramp to 2.0A/min and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.    Wednesday, June 10, 2015, 16:32 TGHT/TBHT are at 580A/230A for almost 6 hours, temp at 1728C. Vac at 8.5e-7 Torr.  Cooling down initiated at 1A/min. Target container should be inspected once the chamber is vented.    Thursday, June 11, 2015, 10:55 Vented in air and opened up this morning. Same as last container sintered in evap2 [IG-LIS for UCx#13] - ends not quite fully sintered and coating not very good. most likely due to old TaC spray. See link for photos. https://www.dropbox.com/sh/75o43x8y2z16e7j/AABc8Z1fTTaTRtJ5_Jr1eacWa?dl=0

 Monday, June 15, 2015, 15:24

Same problem also found for the LP-IG-LIS container, WO#40860-1, see elog id#215.  After re-coating and sintering, it seems better. 

For this container, it is re-coated and will undergo the sintering process one more time. 

Will try to go up to 1900C for the sintering process.

Target container is temporarily wrapped with 6.2cm of Ta foil as a layer for heat shield on each side of the tube, excluding the centre block.  The shield will be removed once the process is done.  

Target current will be controlled accordingly. 

Chamber is being pumped down. 

 Monday, June 15, 2015, 16:17

HS water valves open; no leaks detected. 

IGP1 at 6.8e-6 Torr and coming down.

 Monday, June 15, 2015, 17:21

Stepping up TGHT/TBHT to 60A, pressure seems pretty stable at 7.2e-6 Torr and coming down. 

Setting TGHT to 400A and TBHT to 230A, auto-ramping initiated.   Will setup up current to reach 1900C, if necessary. 

 Monday, June 15, 2015, 20:28

TGHT and TBHT reached 400A/230A, Temp at 1552C.  Vac at 2.7e-6 Torr.

Stepping TGHT

Monday, June 15, 2015, 21:16  

TGHT at 520A/9.06 V to achieve 1900C.  DV at 5.09V.  

Vac at 4.2e-6 Torr.  

Will continue the sintering process at this temperature for another 3-4 hours. 

 Tuesday, June 16, 2015, 00:15

Target container has been heated at 1900C for over 3 hours.  

Vacuum is coming down to 1.4e-6 Torr.  

Initiated cooling process at 2A/min

Chamber can be vented tomorrow and container should be inspected

 Friday, June 26, 2015, 16:04

Container looks good!

 Thursday, June 25, 2015, 16:14

Total number of foils: 422 discs

Total mass of materials [incl graphite foils]: 

Total length packed: 12.0cm

Container has one Ta heat shield.

No endcaps inserted to allow outgassing

Two TaC coated Ta wires formed into a spring inserted either end to avoid ZrC expansion of materials.

Currently being pumped down.

 Friday, June 26, 2015, 11:44

HS water valves opened.

No leaks detected.

Initiating ramp up.

 Friday, June 26, 2015, 14:44

EVAP2 was tapped up manually to 50A.

Vacuum tripped evap off.

Tapping back up manually now...

 Friday, June 26, 2015, 15:53

Tapped up manually to 45A for both TGHT and TBHT

IGP1 = 4.8e-5 Torr

Will initiate auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively once vacuum settled down and stable.

Max setpoints set to 520A and 230A for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

Good Vacuum = 3.0e-5 Torr. Bad Vacuum = 4.0e-5 Torr.

Laura Lambert wrote:

Thursday, June 25, 2015, 16:14 Total number of foils: 422 discs Total mass of materials [incl graphite foils]:  Total length packed: 13.2cm Container has one Ta heat shield. No endcaps inserted to allow outgassing Two TaC coated Ta wires formed into a spring inserted either end to avoid ZrC expansion of materials. Currently being pumped down.  Friday, June 26, 2015, 11:44 HS water valves opened. No leaks detected. Initiating ramp up.  Friday, June 26, 2015, 14:44 EVAP2 was tapped up manually to 50A. Vacuum tripped evap off. Tapping back up manually now...  Friday, June 26, 2015, 15:53 Tapped up manually to 45A for both TGHT and TBHT IGP1 = 4.8e-5 Torr Will initiate auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively once vacuum settled down and stable. Max setpoints set to 520A and 230A for the TGHT and TBHT respectively. Good Vacuum = 3.0e-5 Torr. Bad Vacuum = 4.0e-5 Torr.

 Monday, June 29, 2015, 06:57

TGHT has been at 520A/9.80V, DV 5.80V for 7 hours, temperature measured at 1800C.  Vac is coming down to 9.18e-6 Torr.  However, TGHT voltage is slightly going up over the 7 hours of heating, See screenshot attachment. (Can't make further comments until target is inspected.)

Initiated cooling down at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT.

Chamber can be vented later today.

 Monday, June 29, 2015, 14:58

Target has been inspected.

Slightly crystallization on the outer tube of the container can be observed. 

Overall, the container looks a lot better than before. 

Rn foiled inserted. Salt added - Ready for test-stand

 Tuesday, May 19, 2015, 13:33

Target container is coated with TaC.  No Ta-heat shields are used.

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min.

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 0.1A/min.

Chamber is currently being pumped down

 Tuesday, May 19, 2015, 15:04

Opened up HS water, no leaks detected.

Stepped up to 35A.

Waited ~35min, vacuum stable.

IGP1 = 1.7e-6 Torr.

Initiating auto-ramp.

 Wednesday, May 20, 2015, 11:43

IGP1 = 3e-7 Torr.

TGHT = 282A, 3.8V

TBHT = 156A, 2.2V

Increasing ramping rate to 1.0A/min and 0.5A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Thursday, May 21, 2015, 10:42

IGP1 = 2.9e-7

Direct voltage = 5.48V

OMEGA = 1703C.

Initiating auto-cool at 2.0A/min  and 1.0A/min for the TGHT and TBHT.

 Friday, May 22, 2015, 11:41

Vented in air and opened up this morning.

TaC coating fully sintered, looks good! 

 Friday, May 29, 2015, 11:21

Total number of foils: 425 discs

Total mass of materials [incl graphite foils]: 44.41g

Total length packed: 12.3cm

Container has no heat shields.

No endcaps inserted to allow outgassing.

Currently being pumped down.

 Friday, May 29, 2015, 14:13

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

IGP1 = 5.4e-6 Torr.

Tapping up manually.

Friday, May 29, 2015, 16:48

Tapped up manually to 20A.

IGP1 = 5.9e-6 Torr.

Initiating auto-ramp at 0.2A/min for the TGHT and 0.1A/min for the TBHT.

Max setpoints set to 580A and 230A for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

Good Vacuum = 3.0e-5 Torr. Bad Vacuum = 4.0e-5 Torr.

 Monday, June 01, 2015, 09:17

IGP1 = 3.8e-6 Torr.

TGHT = 478A.

TBHT reached max setpoint of 230A.

Increasing ramping rate to 0.5A/min.

 Monday, June 01, 2015, 13:15

Checked window for temperature readings, good visibility, no coating on window. 

IGP1 = 9.1e-6 Torr.

TGHT reached max setpoint of 580A 30min ago.

Stepping up manually to a target temperature of 2000C...

 Monday, June 01, 2015, 16:25

IGP1 = 6.5e-6 Torr.

TGHT = 870A, 17.90V

OMEGA = 1948C

Laura Lambert wrote:

Friday, May 29, 2015, 11:21 Total number of foils: 425 discs Total mass of materials [incl graphite foils]: 44.41g Total length packed: 12.3cm Container has no heat shields. No endcaps inserted to allow outgassing. Currently being pumped down.  Friday, May 29, 2015, 14:13 HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. IGP1 = 5.4e-6 Torr. Tapping up manually. Friday, May 29, 2015, 16:48 Tapped up manually to 20A. IGP1 = 5.9e-6 Torr. Initiating auto-ramp at 0.2A/min for the TGHT and 0.1A/min for the TBHT. Max setpoints set to 580A and 230A for the TGHT and TBHT respectively. Good Vacuum = 3.0e-5 Torr. Bad Vacuum = 4.0e-5 Torr.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 09:17 IGP1 = 3.8e-6 Torr. TGHT = 478A. TBHT reached max setpoint of 230A. Increasing ramping rate to 0.5A/min.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 13:15 Checked window for temperature readings, good visibility, no coating on window.  IGP1 = 9.1e-6 Torr. TGHT reached max setpoint of 580A 30min ago. Stepping up manually to a target temperature of 2000C...  Monday, June 01, 2015, 16:25 IGP1 = 6.5e-6 Torr. TGHT = 870A, 17.90V OMEGA = 1948C

 Monday, June 01, 2015, 17:59

After almost an hour at 870A, the temperature went up from 1948C to 1980C; however temperature around the target container/legs are >2000C.  The voltage on the power supply also went up slightly. 

There is a film coated on the window port and that could affect the temp reading.

To be safe, I lowered the TGHT to 830A/17.38V, temp at 1930C. 

Will keep at 830A for 4 hours and cool down this evening. 

Recommend: Using Ta-heat shields for sintering next time.

 Monday, June 01, 2015, 22:55

TGHT at 830A for almost 5 hours.  

TEMP has gone up to 1994C.  Voltage has also gone up to 19V.  

Cooling down at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT. 

John Wong wrote:

Laura Lambert wrote:  Friday, May 29, 2015, 11:21 Total number of foils: 425 discs Total mass of materials [incl graphite foils]: 44.41g Total length packed: 12.3cm Container has no heat shields. No endcaps inserted to allow outgassing. Currently being pumped down.  Friday, May 29, 2015, 14:13 HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. IGP1 = 5.4e-6 Torr. Tapping up manually. Friday, May 29, 2015, 16:48 Tapped up manually to 20A. IGP1 = 5.9e-6 Torr. Initiating auto-ramp at 0.2A/min for the TGHT and 0.1A/min for the TBHT. Max setpoints set to 580A and 230A for the TGHT and TBHT respectively. Good Vacuum = 3.0e-5 Torr. Bad Vacuum = 4.0e-5 Torr.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 09:17 IGP1 = 3.8e-6 Torr. TGHT = 478A. TBHT reached max setpoint of 230A. Increasing ramping rate to 0.5A/min.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 13:15 Checked window for temperature readings, good visibility, no coating on window.  IGP1 = 9.1e-6 Torr. TGHT reached max setpoint of 580A 30min ago. Stepping up manually to a target temperature of 2000C...  Monday, June 01, 2015, 16:25 IGP1 = 6.5e-6 Torr. TGHT = 870A, 17.90V OMEGA = 1948C    Monday, June 01, 2015, 17:59 After almost an hour at 870A, the temperature went up from 1948C to 1980C; however temperature around the target container/legs are >2000C.  The voltage on the power supply also went up slightly.  There is a film coated on the window port and that could affect the temp reading. To be safe, I lowered the TGHT to 830A/17.38V, temp at 1930C.  Will keep at 830A for 4 hours and cool down this evening.  Recommend: Using Ta-heat shields for sintering next time.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 22:55 TGHT at 830A for almost 5 hours.   TEMP has gone up to 1994C.  Voltage has also gone up to 19V.   Cooling down at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT.

 Tuesday, June 02, 2015, 12:37

Chamber was vented and the target was inspected. 

Some stressed marks on the target container can be observed.

The container is also slightly curved but otherwise it's fine. 

The materials packed length has expended outward so 3 discs were removed in order to insert the end caps. 

The packed length is now 16cm.

Two extra graphite foils were inserted on both ends, and previously coated/sintered TaC-end caps are inserted and expended. 

Rn foil is inserted & Std solutions are added. 

Ready for test-stand.

Link to photos for more details:

https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0cra7viqs9ro8q3/AADEGk8goGI4c-uzRQSGwWmxa?dl=0

John Wong wrote:

John Wong wrote: Laura Lambert wrote:  Friday, May 29, 2015, 11:21 Total number of foils: 425 discs Total mass of materials [incl graphite foils]: 44.41g Total length packed: 12.3cm Container has no heat shields. No endcaps inserted to allow outgassing. Currently being pumped down.  Friday, May 29, 2015, 14:13 HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. IGP1 = 5.4e-6 Torr. Tapping up manually. Friday, May 29, 2015, 16:48 Tapped up manually to 20A. IGP1 = 5.9e-6 Torr. Initiating auto-ramp at 0.2A/min for the TGHT and 0.1A/min for the TBHT. Max setpoints set to 580A and 230A for the TGHT and TBHT respectively. Good Vacuum = 3.0e-5 Torr. Bad Vacuum = 4.0e-5 Torr.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 09:17 IGP1 = 3.8e-6 Torr. TGHT = 478A. TBHT reached max setpoint of 230A. Increasing ramping rate to 0.5A/min.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 13:15 Checked window for temperature readings, good visibility, no coating on window.  IGP1 = 9.1e-6 Torr. TGHT reached max setpoint of 580A 30min ago. Stepping up manually to a target temperature of 2000C...  Monday, June 01, 2015, 16:25 IGP1 = 6.5e-6 Torr. TGHT = 870A, 17.90V OMEGA = 1948C    Monday, June 01, 2015, 17:59 After almost an hour at 870A, the temperature went up from 1948C to 1980C; however temperature around the target container/legs are >2000C.  The voltage on the power supply also went up slightly.  There is a film coated on the window port and that could affect the temp reading. To be safe, I lowered the TGHT to 830A/17.38V, temp at 1930C.  Will keep at 830A for 4 hours and cool down this evening.  Recommend: Using Ta-heat shields for sintering next time.  Monday, June 01, 2015, 22:55 TGHT at 830A for almost 5 hours.   TEMP has gone up to 1994C.  Voltage has also gone up to 19V.   Cooling down at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT.     Tuesday, June 02, 2015, 12:37 Chamber was vented and the target was inspected.  Some stressed marks on the target container can be observed. The container is also slightly curved but otherwise it's fine.  The materials packed length has expended outward so 3 discs were removed in order to insert the end caps.  The packed length is now 16cm. Two extra graphite foils were inserted on both ends, and previously coated/sintered TaC-end caps are inserted and expended.  Rn foil is inserted & Std solutions are added.  Ready for test-stand. Link to photos for more details: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0cra7viqs9ro8q3/AADEGk8goGI4c-uzRQSGwWmxa?dl=0

 see attachment for data recorded during ZrC conditioning 

Thursday, September 24, 2015, 08:39

IGP1 = 6.5e-7Torr

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 35A.

Waited ~20min.

Vacuum stable, IGP1 = 1.5e-6 Torr.

Initiated auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively with final setpoints of 250A and 230A.

Final temp of 1200C on auto-ramp in order to initiate temperature measurements starting at ~1200C.

Thursday, September 24, 2015, 10:24  

IGP1 = 8.7e-7 Torr

TGHT = 44A, TBHT = 38A

Increasing auto-ramp to 0.5A/min and 0.2A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Thursday, September 24, 2015, 12:03

Vacuum spiking rapidly.

Stopped auto-ramp, tapped TGHT and TBHT down manually, allowing vacuum to stabilize.

IGP1 = 3.5e-6 Torr.

Re-initiating auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

Laura Lambert wrote:

Thursday, September 24, 2015, 08:39 IGP1 = 6.5e-7Torr HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. Waited ~20min. Vacuum stable, IGP1 = 1.5e-6 Torr. Initiated auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively with final setpoints of 250A and 230A. Final temp of 1200C on auto-ramp in order to initiate temperature measurements starting at ~1200C. Thursday, September 24, 2015, 10:24   IGP1 = 8.7e-7 Torr TGHT = 44A, TBHT = 38A Increasing auto-ramp to 0.5A/min and 0.2A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.

 Thursday, September 24, 2015, 12:04

 A few notes about the target container:The Ta-foil is cut in a full length of the target container, and that also covers up the back block, and the container is wrapped with 3 sheets (see attachment)

 The inner tube is coated with TaC, using the "flushing technique" - the coating looks much better; will see how it turns out after the sintering process

The target will be heated up to 1900C .  Due to the new wrapping of the Ta-heat shield, the heat distribution may be different.  So the target heater will be ramped up to achieve the desired temperature.  

Thursday, September 24, 2015, 18:45  

TGHT reached to 250A3.6V, TGHT at 230A and stayed for 1.5 hours.  Temp-L = 1280C, Temp-R = 1360C.  

Auto-ramp TGHT to 500A at 1A/min and heat at that current for overnight.  Will take temp reading tomorrow.  

Thursday, September 24, 2015, 23:08  

TGHT has reached to 500A/8.57V.  Temp-L = 1895C, Temp-R = 2073C. (Not sure why the temperature is real, will need to investigate more to get an absolute temp)

Just to be safe… Ramping down TGHT to 425A (according to e-log id 216, Temp-R reached to 1800C with TGHT at 425A/6.84V, but no temp measured for the left at that time)

Will check again later.

Friday, September 25, 2015, 11:52  

The target has been heated at 420A for ~12hours; temp measured ~1900C, slightly higher than the previous target container (W.O#40860-1); the Ta-wraping could affect the heat distribution.  

The temperature is also confirmed by using the 2-C digital pyrometer.  The tube inner surface is measured about 1900C, and the ionizer tube is about 2400C.  (see attachment #2).

Initiating auto-cooling at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT.

The target will be inspected next Monday

 Wednesday, September 30, 2015, 16:01

The target container is fully sintered (see attachment#3) 

It is still in the discussion where this container will be used online for the UCx.  Nevertheless, the target contain is ready and it looks pretty good. 

John Wong wrote:

Laura Lambert wrote: Thursday, September 24, 2015, 08:39 IGP1 = 6.5e-7Torr HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. Waited ~20min. Vacuum stable, IGP1 = 1.5e-6 Torr. Initiated auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively with final setpoints of 250A and 230A. Final temp of 1200C on auto-ramp in order to initiate temperature measurements starting at ~1200C. Thursday, September 24, 2015, 10:24   IGP1 = 8.7e-7 Torr TGHT = 44A, TBHT = 38A Increasing auto-ramp to 0.5A/min and 0.2A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.      Thursday, September 24, 2015, 12:04  A few notes about the target container:The Ta-foil is cut in a full length of the target container, and that also covers up the back block, and the container is wrapped with 3 sheets (see attachment)  The inner tube is coated with TaC, using the "flushing technique" - the coating looks much better; will see how it turns out after the sintering process The target will be heated up to 1900C .  Due to the new wrapping of the Ta-heat shield, the heat distribution may be different.  So the target heater will be ramped up to achieve the desired temperature.   Thursday, September 24, 2015, 18:45   TGHT reached to 250A3.6V, TGHT at 230A and stayed for 1.5 hours.  Temp-L = 1280C, Temp-R = 1360C.   Auto-ramp TGHT to 500A at 1A/min and heat at that current for overnight.  Will take temp reading tomorrow.   Thursday, September 24, 2015, 23:08   TGHT has reached to 500A/8.57V.  Temp-L = 1895C, Temp-R = 2073C. (Not sure why the temperature is real, will need to investigate more to get an absolute temp) Just to be safe… Ramping down TGHT to 425A (according to e-log id 216, Temp-R reached to 1800C with TGHT at 425A/6.84V, but no temp measured for the left at that time) Will check again later. Friday, September 25, 2015, 11:52   The target has been heated at 420A for ~12hours; temp measured ~1900C, slightly higher than the previous target container (W.O#40860-1); the Ta-wraping could affect the heat distribution.   The temperature is also confirmed by using the 2-C digital pyrometer.  The tube inner surface is measured about 1900C, and the ionizer tube is about 2400C.  (see attachment #2). Initiating auto-cooling at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT. The target will be inspected next Monday  Wednesday, September 30, 2015, 16:01 The target container is fully sintered (see attachment#3)  It is still in the discussion where this container will be used online for the UCx.  Nevertheless, the target contain is ready and it looks pretty good.

 Tuesday, October 06, 2015, 15:09

After further discussion, we are going to reheat this container to 420A.  The temperature will be measured with the thermocouple - probe inside the centre of the tube - and the 2C-IR for comparison. 

This test is to ensure that the container is actually heated to 1900C before the UCx material can be loaded

The chamber has been pumped down to 1.92e-6 Torr.  Heat shield valve is open and no leaks are detected. 

Ramping up TBHT to 230A max and TGHT to achieve ~1900C

 Wednesday, October 07, 2015, 11:12

Yesterday...

TBHT ramped up to 230A and TGHT was at 160A before taking temperature readings. 

TGHT from 160A to 423A, IR2C temp reading increases linearly from 1138C to 1900C, whereas the thermocouple readouts are not quite linear, 1040C to 1748C (see attachment)

After 18 hours, both temp reader dropped about 45C. 

Increased TGHT to 440C, IR2C & thermocouple currently read 1912C & 1762C, respectively. 

 Wednesday, October 07, 2015, 12:28

Lowered TBHT to 200A and TGHT remained at 440A.  IR2C = 1900C, TypeC = 1745C.  Not much affect from TBHT. 

Will increase TBHT back to 230A, then start ramping down TGHT and taking temp readings. 

 Wednesday, October 07, 2015, 17:49

Stepped down TGHT to 160A and TBHT stayed at 230A.  Cooling down temp is generated.  See attachment. 

Notice the overall temp during cooling is lower than that during heating. 

TGHT and TBHT will be ramped down to 0A. 

Chamber will be vented tomorrow. 

More details later...

John Wong wrote:

John Wong wrote: Laura Lambert wrote: Thursday, September 24, 2015, 08:39 IGP1 = 6.5e-7Torr HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. Waited ~20min. Vacuum stable, IGP1 = 1.5e-6 Torr. Initiated auto-ramp at 0.2A/min and 0.1A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively with final setpoints of 250A and 230A. Final temp of 1200C on auto-ramp in order to initiate temperature measurements starting at ~1200C. Thursday, September 24, 2015, 10:24   IGP1 = 8.7e-7 Torr TGHT = 44A, TBHT = 38A Increasing auto-ramp to 0.5A/min and 0.2A/min for the TGHT and TBHT respectively.      Thursday, September 24, 2015, 12:04  A few notes about the target container:The Ta-foil is cut in a full length of the target container, and that also covers up the back block, and the container is wrapped with 3 sheets (see attachment)  The inner tube is coated with TaC, using the "flushing technique" - the coating looks much better; will see how it turns out after the sintering process The target will be heated up to 1900C .  Due to the new wrapping of the Ta-heat shield, the heat distribution may be different.  So the target heater will be ramped up to achieve the desired temperature.   Thursday, September 24, 2015, 18:45   TGHT reached to 250A3.6V, TGHT at 230A and stayed for 1.5 hours.  Temp-L = 1280C, Temp-R = 1360C.   Auto-ramp TGHT to 500A at 1A/min and heat at that current for overnight.  Will take temp reading tomorrow.   Thursday, September 24, 2015, 23:08   TGHT has reached to 500A/8.57V.  Temp-L = 1895C, Temp-R = 2073C. (Not sure why the temperature is real, will need to investigate more to get an absolute temp) Just to be safe… Ramping down TGHT to 425A (according to e-log id 216, Temp-R reached to 1800C with TGHT at 425A/6.84V, but no temp measured for the left at that time) Will check again later. Friday, September 25, 2015, 11:52   The target has been heated at 420A for ~12hours; temp measured ~1900C, slightly higher than the previous target container (W.O#40860-1); the Ta-wraping could affect the heat distribution.   The temperature is also confirmed by using the 2-C digital pyrometer.  The tube inner surface is measured about 1900C, and the ionizer tube is about 2400C.  (see attachment #2). Initiating auto-cooling at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min for TBHT. The target will be inspected next Monday  Wednesday, September 30, 2015, 16:01 The target container is fully sintered (see attachment#3)  It is still in the discussion where this container will be used online for the UCx.  Nevertheless, the target contain is ready and it looks pretty good.     Tuesday, October 06, 2015, 15:09 After further discussion, we are going to reheat this container to 420A.  The temperature will be measured with the thermocouple - probe inside the centre of the tube - and the 2C-IR for comparison.  This test is to ensure that the container is actually heated to 1900C before the UCx material can be loaded The chamber has been pumped down to 1.92e-6 Torr.  Heat shield valve is open and no leaks are detected.  Ramping up TBHT to 230A max and TGHT to achieve ~1900C  Wednesday, October 07, 2015, 11:12 Yesterday... TBHT ramped up to 230A and TGHT was at 160A before taking temperature readings.  TGHT from 160A to 423A, IR2C temp reading increases linearly from 1138C to 1900C, whereas the thermocouple readouts are not quite linear, 1040C to 1748C (see attachment) After 18 hours, both temp reader dropped about 45C.  Increased TGHT to 440C, IR2C & thermocouple currently read 1912C & 1762C, respectively.   Wednesday, October 07, 2015, 12:28 Lowered TBHT to 200A and TGHT remained at 440A.  IR2C = 1900C, TypeC = 1745C.  Not much affect from TBHT.  Will increase TBHT back to 230A, then start ramping down TGHT and taking temp readings.   Wednesday, October 07, 2015, 17:49 Stepped down TGHT to 160A and TBHT stayed at 230A.  Cooling down temp is generated.  See attachment.  Notice the overall temp during cooling is lower than that during heating.  TGHT and TBHT will be ramped down to 0A.  Chamber will be vented tomorrow.  More details later...

Thursday, October 08, 2015, 12:01  

Test 2: To heat the target container back to ~440A and measure the temperature with the type C thermocouple (inside the tube, away from the centre block) and compared the temp reading with the 2C-IR.   

Chamber is currently being pump down, vac at 9e-6 Torr.  

Will ramp up TGHT to 160A and TBHT to 230A at 2A/min.

 Thursday, October 08, 2015, 17:01

TGHT is now at 440A, TBHT is constant at 230A - IR2C is reading the same as before, 1910C, but Type C is reading lower at 1770C.  (see attachment)

Will keep the current at 440A overnight. 

 Friday, October 09, 2015, 10:06

TGHT has stayed at 440A, TBHT at 230A for ~18hours.  R-temp dropped slightly from 1910C to 1890C and typeC dropped from 1770 to 1756; otherwise the measurements are reproducible. 

After the group discussion, the online heating curve will be re-calculated based on the temp reading from the IR2C curve. 

Next, the target container will be filled with UCx material and the conditioning current for Evap#1 will only go up to 440A (or at least the required current to reach the end of the re-carbonization step). 

So pay attention to the current when heating the target up in EVAP#1.

Initiate cooling at 2A/min for TGHT and 1A/min TBHT

 Friday, October 09, 2015, 11:35

A note about the voltage that may explain the change in the temperature: 

See attachment #2: 

Left plot = Test #1:

Initially TGHT ramped up to 423A and temp measured at 1900C.  Notice, about an hour later, there was a sudden drop in the voltage, and from thereon, the temp was measured at 1860C.  About 18 hours later, TGHT was increased to 440A to achieve 1910C.  

Right plot = Test #2 
Ramped up TGHT to 440A, temp measured 1910C.  At that constant current over the 6 hours period, the voltage slowly increased, and the temperature slightly dropped to 1895C.