Nb#11 LP-IG-LIS target description:

Total Ta foils = 470 [6x20 packs + 350 single discs]

Foil Thickness = 0.025mm (0.001")

Target density =  7.13 g/cm3

Target length = 3.53 cm

Total Mass = 25.165 g [Incl foils + Ta wire on 6 packs]

Total mass w/ Target oven=  434 g (w/ end caps)

Discs in target are arranged as follows: 1pack / 75 singles / 1pack / 100 singles / 2packs / 100 singles / 1pack / 75 singles / 1pack

Dimpling direction on foils/ Packs.                                                               --> Center <--

End caps installed (Not expanded). No Ta foil heat shield added

Final desired temperature = 1900C.

Replacement for Nb#10

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 14:16: Roughing.

OMEGA slope = 0.98.

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 14:31: Turbo pump started. 

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 14:41: TGHT / TBHT PS on. Manually test @ 5 / 5 A. ok. Tap back to 0 A. 

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 18:26: Vacuum @ 4.35e-06T. Auto-ramping TGHT / TBHT to 580 / 230 A @ 2 A per minute. 

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 22:00: TGHT / TBHT @ 414 / 230 A (406 / 233 A - Offset). Auto-ramping TGHT to 580 A @ 2 A per min continued. Temperature @ 1353 C. Vacuum @ 4.03e-06T. 

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 23:29: TGHT / TBHT @ 580 / 230 A (569 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 610 A @ 2 A per min (approx 600 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1708 C. Vacuum @ 6.61e-06T. 

Thursday, August 24, 2023, 23:49: TGHT / TBHT @ 610 / 230 A (598 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 630 A @ 2 A per min (620 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1765 C. Vacuum @ 7.22e-06T. 

Friday, August 25, 2023, 00:04: TGHT / TBHT @ 630 / 230 A (618 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 650 A @ 2 A per min (640 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1808 C. Vacuum @ 7.54e-06T. 

Friday, August 25, 2023, 00:16: TGHT / TBHT @ 650 / 230 A (638 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 670 A @ 2 A per min (660 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1845 C. Vacuum @ 7.72e-06T. 

Friday, August 25, 2023, 00:27: TGHT / TBHT @ 670 / 230 A (657 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 680 A @ 2 A per min (668 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1880 C. Vacuum @ 8.46e-06T. 

Manually tap up to temperature.

Friday, August 25, 2023, 00:34: TGHT / TBHT @ 682 / 230 A (669 / 233 A). Temperature @ 1900-1901 C. Vacuum @ 8.59e-06T. Desired Temperature Reached.

Friday, August 25, 2023, 00:37: Auto-cooling @ 2 A per min. 

Friday, August 25, 2023, 06:15: 

Friday, August 25, 2023, 07:40: PS & TP off.

Nb#10 LP-IG-LIS target description:

Total Ta foils = 470 [6x20 packs + 350 single discs]

Foil Thickness = 0.025mm (0.001")

Target density =  7.36 g/cm3

Target length = 3.5 cm

Total Mass = 25.7576 g [Incl foils + Ta wire on 6 packs]

Total mass w/ Target oven=  438 g (w/ end caps)

Discs in target are arranged as follows: 1pack / 75 singles / 1pack / 100 singles / 2packs / 100 singles / 1pack / 75 singles / 1pack

Dimpling direction on foils/ Packs.                                                               --> Center <--

End caps installed (Not expanded). No Ta foil heat shield added

Wednesday, June 21, 2023, 10:37: Roughing.

Wednesday, June 21, 2023, 13:39: TP1 on. 

Wednesday, June 21, 2023, 13:55: TGHT / TBHT PS on. Vacuum @ 3.35e-05T

Thursday, June 22, 2023, 13:16: TGHT / TBHT Manually set to 5 / 5 A. Vacuum @ 8.17e-07T.

Final desired temperature = 1900C.

Thursday, June 22, 2023, 13:49: OMEGA slope = 0.98.

Friday, June 23, 2023, 06:24: Auto-ramping TGHT / TBHT to 580 / 230 @ 2 A per min. 

Friday, June 23, 2023, 12:11: TGHT / TBHT @ 580 / 230 A (568 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 610 A @ 2 A per min (600 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1697 C. Vacuum @ 3.38e-06T.

Friday, June 23, 2023, 12:32: TGHT / TBHT @ 610 / 230 A (600 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 630 A @ 2 A per min (620 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1748 C. Vacuum @ 4.61e-06T.

Friday, June 23, 2023, 12:44: TGHT / TBHT @ 630 / 230 A (617 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 650 A @ 2 A per min (640 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1790 C. Vacuum @ 5.74e-06T.

Friday, June 23, 2023, 13:07: TGHT / TBHT @ 650 / 230 A (638 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 670 A @ 2 A per min (660 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1825 C. Vacuum @ 5.90e-06T.

Friday, June 23, 2023, 13:22: TGHT / TBHT @ 670 / 230 A (658 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 680 A @ 2 A per min (668 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1858 C. Vacuum @ 6.75e-06T. 

Friday, June 23, 2023, 13:29: TGHT / TBHT @ 680 / 230 A (667 / 233 A). Auto-ramping TGHT to 690 A @ 2 A per min (677 A w/ offset). Temperature @ 1877 C. Vacuum @ 6.99e-06T. 

Friday, June 23, 2023, 13:37: Manually tap up to temperature. 

Friday, June 23, 2023, 13:38: Vacuum @ 7.54e-06T. TGHT /  TBHT @ 694 / 230 A (680.5 / 233 A direct w/ offset). Temperature @ 1901-1902 C. Desired Temperature Reached.

Friday, June 23, 2023, 13:42: Auto-cooling @ 2 A per min. 

Thursday, October 09, 2014, 17:36

Target boat consists of 5 Nb discs.  Each disc is wrapped with Nb foil, and to be heated to 1400C for 4 hours.

Chamber has been pumped down to 6.5e-7 Torr.  HS valves open - no leaks detected.

TGHT has ramped to 330A to maintain the 1400C temperature. 

At 21:30, the target will be cooled down.

Temperature can be monitored from this link:

https://www.dropbox.com/sh/kor6gnutnlimqxw/AAAee2yb-Hj3JEbBysrAW2oYa?dl=0

 Thursday, October 09, 2014, 22:48

Samples have been heated at 1420C for over 4 hours.  

Pressure at 6.6 e-7 Torr. 

Cooling process initiated, ramping down at 2A/min. 

 Friday, October 10, 2014, 13:50

Samples were successfully conditions; no signs of any damage.

Thursday, October 09, 2014, 15:56

The target boat contains 5 samples of Nb discs.  Each disc is wrapped with Nb foil and labelled. 

Samples will be heated up to 1400C for 4 hours. 

chamber has been pumped down to 3.9e-6 Torr. HS valves open - no leaks detected.

Ramping up TGHT...

 Wednesday, May 04, 2016, 13:28

Target boat has a layer of niobium foil on the bottom of the boat.

A niobium foil has been made with slots to hold samples [similar to when sintering endcaps] *See attached photos

Larger niobium samples are placed in the slots, holding in place, to avoid warping; smaller niobium sample sitting inside the boat by itself.

Smaller sample closest to OMEGA IR reading [right side]

Boat is wrapped with 1 large layer of Ta foil, wrapped around the boat 3x, careful to avoid touching samples.

Loaded into evap2 yesterday.

Vacuum pump bearings gone - pump replaced this morning by vacuum group.

Pumping down now...

 Friday, May 06, 2016, 13:36

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 35A.

IGP1 = 2.4e-7 Torr

Setting auto-ramp rate at 0.2A/min to 250A over the weekend.

Will tap up manually monday to final desired temperature of 1400C.

 Monday, May 09, 2016, 09:38

OMEGA = 1128C

IGP1 = 1.3e-7 Torr

TGHT = 250A, 3.7V

Tapping up manually to 1400C...

 Monday, May 09, 2016, 14:05

Evap2 has reached ~1405C

TGHT = 341A, 5.34V

IGP1 = 1.9e-7 Torr

Will remain at max setpoints for min 4hrs then initiate cool down.

Laura Lambert wrote:

Wednesday, May 04, 2016, 13:28 Target boat has a layer of niobium foil on the bottom of the boat. A niobium foil has been made with slots to hold samples [similar to when sintering endcaps] *See attached photos Larger niobium samples are placed in the slots, holding in place, to avoid warping; smaller niobium sample sitting inside the boat by itself. Smaller sample closest to OMEGA IR reading [right side] Boat is wrapped with 1 large layer of Ta foil, wrapped around the boat 3x, careful to avoid touching samples. Loaded into evap2 yesterday. Vacuum pump bearings gone - pump replaced this morning by vacuum group. Pumping down now...  Friday, May 06, 2016, 13:36 HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. IGP1 = 2.4e-7 Torr Setting auto-ramp rate at 0.2A/min to 250A over the weekend. Will tap up manually monday to final desired temperature of 1400C.  Monday, May 09, 2016, 09:38 OMEGA = 1128C IGP1 = 1.3e-7 Torr TGHT = 250A, 3.7V Tapping up manually to 1400C...  Monday, May 09, 2016, 14:05 Evap2 has reached ~1405C TGHT = 341A, 5.34V IGP1 = 1.9e-7 Torr Will remain at max setpoints for min 4hrs then initiate cool down.

 Monday, May 09, 2016, 18:18

TGHT at 341A/5.34V for over 4 hours.  Vac stables at 1.78e-7 Torr.

Cooling down at 2A/min

John Wong wrote:

Laura Lambert wrote:  Wednesday, May 04, 2016, 13:28 Target boat has a layer of niobium foil on the bottom of the boat. A niobium foil has been made with slots to hold samples [similar to when sintering endcaps] *See attached photos Larger niobium samples are placed in the slots, holding in place, to avoid warping; smaller niobium sample sitting inside the boat by itself. Smaller sample closest to OMEGA IR reading [right side] Boat is wrapped with 1 large layer of Ta foil, wrapped around the boat 3x, careful to avoid touching samples. Loaded into evap2 yesterday. Vacuum pump bearings gone - pump replaced this morning by vacuum group. Pumping down now...  Friday, May 06, 2016, 13:36 HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Tapped up manually to 35A. IGP1 = 2.4e-7 Torr Setting auto-ramp rate at 0.2A/min to 250A over the weekend. Will tap up manually monday to final desired temperature of 1400C.  Monday, May 09, 2016, 09:38 OMEGA = 1128C IGP1 = 1.3e-7 Torr TGHT = 250A, 3.7V Tapping up manually to 1400C...  Monday, May 09, 2016, 14:05 Evap2 has reached ~1405C TGHT = 341A, 5.34V IGP1 = 1.9e-7 Torr Will remain at max setpoints for min 4hrs then initiate cool down.    Monday, May 09, 2016, 18:18 TGHT at 341A/5.34V for over 4 hours.  Vac stables at 1.78e-7 Torr. Cooling down at 2A/min

 Tuesday, May 10, 2016, 08:45

Vented in air and opened up this morning.

Samples look good!

Tuesday, November 22, 2016, 15:53

Target boat has a layer of niobium foil on the bottom of the boat.

A niobium foil has been made with slots to hold samples [similar to when sintering endcaps] *See attached photos

Niobium samples are placed in slots, holding in place, to avoid warping.

Smaller samples closest to MIKRON IR reading [left side]

Boat is wrapped with 1 large layer of Ta foil, wrapped around the boat 3x, careful to avoid touching samples.

Loaded into evap2 today.

Pumping down now...

 Wednesday, November 23, 2016, 11:45

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 35A.

IGP1 = 6.4e-7 Torr

Setting auto-ramp rate at 0.2A/min to max setpoint of 250A.

Will tap up manually to final desired temperature of 1400C.

 Wednesday, November 23, 2016, 13:17

IGP1 = 5.9e-7

TGHT = 66A, 0.51V

Vacuum stable.

Increasing ramping rate to 1.0A/min

 Thursday, November 24, 2016, 08:46

IGP1 = 3.9e-7 Torr

TGHT = 250A, 3.41V      *NOTE: the current set reads 243.8A but the readout is 250A

OMEGA = 1013C

MIKRON has no reading yet

Tapping up manually to 1400C

 Thursday, November 24, 2016, 15:42

Samples have remained at ~1400C for 5hrs.

IGP1 = 5.8e-7 Torr

TGHT = 420A, 6.5V

OMEGA = 1410C

MIKRON = 1420C

Initiating auto-cool at 2.0A/min

 Friday, November 25, 2016, 11:39

Vented in air and opened up this morning.

Samples look good!

Wednesday, September 25, 2019, 18:06

Target boat with a layer of niobium foil on the bottom is used to heat up Nb samples to 1400 C for 4 hrs.

The niobium samples are wrapped in a Nb foil.

Boat is wrapped with 2 layers of Ta foil, careful to avoid touching samples.

Thursday, September 26, 2019, 18:10 

The target assembly was exchange to a clean one e-log 459 and the Nb arrangement was loaded into evap2.

Friday, September 27, 2019, 18:13

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

Tapped up manually to 40 A.

IGP1 = 9.54e-7 Torr

Setting auto-ramp rate at 0.2 A/min to max setpoint of 100 A.

Vacuum stable.

Setting auto-ramp at 1 A/min to 300 A lead to ~1200 C.

Autoramping at 1 A/min to 400 A will stop at 1400 C.

Temperature reading is 1400 C at:

TGHT = 5.61 V, 345.656 A

The temperature reading went to 1408 C on Omega and 1417 C on Micron so the current was dropped to 342.537 A and 5.56 V

The temperature went to 1418 C on Omega and the current was dropped to 339.281 A

After 4 hours at 1400 C, the Nb was cooled down

The final pressure was 3.07e-7 Torr 

The EVAP2 was vented with air and the Nb was removed. 

 Wednesday, May 10, 2017, 16:05

Loaded.

HS water valves opened, no leaks detected.

Started auto-ramp at a rate of 1A/30sec to a final setpoint of 580A

Laura Lambert wrote:

Wednesday, May 10, 2017, 16:05 Loaded. HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Started auto-ramp at a rate of 1A/30sec to a final setpoint of 580A

 Wednesday, May 10, 2017, 21:31: TGHT at 580 A for 1 h. Vacuum came down to 1.4E-6 Torr. TGHT voltage stable. Ramping down.

Anders Mjos wrote:

Laura Lambert wrote:  Wednesday, May 10, 2017, 16:05 Loaded. HS water valves opened, no leaks detected. Started auto-ramp at a rate of 1A/30sec to a final setpoint of 580A    Wednesday, May 10, 2017, 21:31: TGHT at 580 A for 1 h. Vacuum came down to 1.4E-6 Torr. TGHT voltage stable. Ramping down.

 Thursday, May 11, 2017, 10:51

vented in air and opened it up this morning.

Heat shield looks good!

Monday, February 02, 2015, 16:28

Container is coated with TaC.  No Ta foil wrapped around. 

Chamber is being pumped down.

TGHT/TBHT will be ramped up to 580A/230A at 0.2A/min.

John Wong wrote:

Monday, February 02, 2015, 16:28 Container is coated with TaC.  No Ta foil wrapped around.  Chamber is being pumped down. TGHT/TBHT will be ramped up to 580A/230A at 0.2A/min.

 Tuesday, February 03, 2015, 10:28

HS water valves opened; no leaks detected.

IGP1 = 5.9e-7 Torr

 Wednesday, February 04, 2015, 11:10

attempted to initiate manual ramp up of TGHT and TBHT yesterday, but not responding to EPICS

currently sitting under vacuum, waiting on fix...

 Wednesday, February 04, 2015, 14:16

controls fixed.

initiated auto-ramp.

 Thursday, February 05, 2015, 08:56

IGP1 = 4.1e-7 Torr

TGHT = 290A

TBHT = 225A

Increasing auto-ramp to 1.0A/min

 Thursday, February 05, 2015, 13:49

IGP1 = 1.4e-6 Torr

TGHT = 569A

TBHT = 232A

Increasing auto-ramp to 2.0A/min

Laura Lambert wrote:

John Wong wrote: Monday, February 02, 2015, 16:28 Container is coated with TaC.  No Ta foil wrapped around.  Chamber is being pumped down. TGHT/TBHT will be ramped up to 580A/230A at 0.2A/min.      Tuesday, February 03, 2015, 10:28 HS water valves opened; no leaks detected. IGP1 = 5.9e-7 Torr  Wednesday, February 04, 2015, 11:10 attempted to initiate manual ramp up of TGHT and TBHT yesterday, but not responding to EPICS currently sitting under vacuum, waiting on fix...  Wednesday, February 04, 2015, 14:16 controls fixed. initiated auto-ramp.  Thursday, February 05, 2015, 08:56 IGP1 = 4.1e-7 Torr TGHT = 290A TBHT = 225A Increasing auto-ramp to 1.0A/min  Thursday, February 05, 2015, 13:49 IGP1 = 1.4e-6 Torr TGHT = 569A TBHT = 232A Increasing auto-ramp to 2.0A/min

 Thursday, February 05, 2015, 18:02

Auto-cooling TGHT to 400A at 1A/min.  Need to take voltage reading tomorrow. 

John Wong wrote:

Laura Lambert wrote: John Wong wrote: Monday, February 02, 2015, 16:28 Container is coated with TaC.  No Ta foil wrapped around.  Chamber is being pumped down. TGHT/TBHT will be ramped up to 580A/230A at 0.2A/min.      Tuesday, February 03, 2015, 10:28 HS water valves opened; no leaks detected. IGP1 = 5.9e-7 Torr  Wednesday, February 04, 2015, 11:10 attempted to initiate manual ramp up of TGHT and TBHT yesterday, but not responding to EPICS currently sitting under vacuum, waiting on fix...  Wednesday, February 04, 2015, 14:16 controls fixed. initiated auto-ramp.  Thursday, February 05, 2015, 08:56 IGP1 = 4.1e-7 Torr TGHT = 290A TBHT = 225A Increasing auto-ramp to 1.0A/min  Thursday, February 05, 2015, 13:49 IGP1 = 1.4e-6 Torr TGHT = 569A TBHT = 232A Increasing auto-ramp to 2.0A/min    Thursday, February 05, 2015, 18:02 Auto-cooling TGHT to 400A at 1A/min.  Need to take voltage reading tomorrow.

 Tuesday, February 10, 2015, 09:35

Vented and opened this morning.

Container fully sintered.

Monday, April 08, 2013, 17:39

Target container is coated with TaC; the container will be used for the UCx#6 target. 

No Ta-heat shields are used.

For the sintering process:

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 0.2A/min

Chamber has been pumped down.  HS cooling H2O valve opened; no leaks have detected.

Thursday, April 11, 2013, 14:35 

Target and tube heaters have reached to optimum.

Auto-cooling initiated...

 Friday, April 12, 2013, 11:17

P/S off.  Chamber vented. 

Done!

Thursday, July 19, 2012, 16:58

The target container was coated with TaC. 

It's wrapped with 3 layers of Ta as the heat-shield, including the backblock.

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min.

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 0.2A/min.

Currently, IGP1 = 1.5e-6 Torr.  BP = 15mTorr

 Friday, July 20, 2012, 13:56

TGHT and TBHT reached to 580A & 230A, respectively, and stayed for ~ 2hrs. 

Measured temperature at the ionizer tube to be 1630C.

Cooling down in process at 2A/min...

 Sunday, July 22, 2012, 20:53

The chamber was vented earlier around 14:00hr.  

The target container looks good! 

Wednesday, August 22, 2012, 17:25

Note:  LP-FEBIAD target container ( W.O#37918-3) was coated with TaC and sintered on July 19 for UCx#5 target.  Then, a last minute request from the Sci Dev. to run the UCx#5 in LP-SIS. 

The target container was coated with TaC  (Using IR heat lamp to speed the drying time)

It's wrapped with 3 layers of Ta as the heat-shield, including the backblock.

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.5A/min.

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 0.5A/min.

Chamber is currently being pumped down.

 Wednesday, August 22, 2012, 18:27

Chamber was pumped down to 5.4e-6 Torr; the HS cooling water valve was opened and no leaks were detected.

Stepped up TGHT/TBHT to 20A.

Initiated auto-ramping...

 Friday, August 24, 2012, 00:21

TGHT/TBHT have reached to 580A/230A, respectively, and have remained at the currents for ~10hrs.

Current, IG1 is at 9.3e-7 torr.  The sintering process is done.

Initiating auto-cool down at 2A/min.

 Friday, August 24, 2012, 13:31

TGHT & TBHT power supplies are off.

The chamber is vented.

Wednesday, October 10, 2012, 16:35

Target container is coated with TaC.  No Ta-heat shields are used.

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A at 0.2A/min.

TBHT will be ramped up to 230A at 0.2A/min.

Chamber is currently being pumped down

 Wednesday, October 10, 2012, 17:31

Chamber was pumped down to mid 10-6 Torr.  HS water valve was opened and no leak in vacuum was observed.

TGHT and TBHT were stepped up to 30A.  Everything seems fine...

Initiated auto-ramping:  Good vac = 2.0e-5 torr, Bad Vac = 3.0e-5 Torr. 

 Thursday, October 11, 2012, 10:35

TBHT has reached to 230A, 3.52V. 

TGHT has reached to 232A.  Vacuum is stabilizing at 8.0e-7 Torr, BP at 19 mTorr. 

Increased TGHT ramping rate to 2.0A/min. 

 Thursday, October 11, 2012, 14:55

TGHT reached to 580A/9.95V, local 575A/10.03V. 

TGHT at 230A/3.62V

Local target container temperature measured at ~1430C, central block at ~1220C

IGP1 currently at 1.68e-6 Torr. 

Heaters will be remained on for another 2 hours or so before auto-cooling is initiated.

 Thursday, October 11, 2012, 17:49

Target container has been heated for over 4 hrs.

IGP1 @ 1.10e-6 Torr, BP @ 18mTorr

Auto-cooling initiated, rate @ 2A/min.

 Friday, October 12, 2012, 10:02

TBHT/TGHT have reached to zero current. 

P/S off.

Venting chamber..

see attachment#1: striptool archiver

 Tuesday, October 16, 2012, 10:35

Container looks good.  It will be used for TiC#3