Thursday, April 20, 2017, 12:38

3 samples are loaded into the Ta boat and wrapped with heat shield (1 long piece, 3 rounds):  2x of B3-92Mpa pellets and 10% pure PAN pellet as control.  See lab book page 32 for more details.

The B3-92Mpa pellets were previously heated to 1550C (TGHT 400A/6.94V), see elog#351

Attempting to heat samples up to 1800C to determine the weight loss and shrinkage. 

Est. TGHT 480A.

OK to auto ramp to 400A at 1A/min.  Check for coating on the window. 

Chamber is currently being pumped down.

 Thursday, April 20, 2017, 14:28

Pressure 3.14e-6 Torr.  Auto ramp TGHT at 1A/min to reach 400A. 

 Friday, April 21, 2017, 10:56

TGHT at 400A/6.75V, temp at 1475C (75C/0.19V lower). 

Tapping up TGHT

 Friday, April 21, 2017, 12:32

TGHT ramped up to 530A/9.85V, temp at 1800C. 

 Friday, April 21, 2017, 15:38

TGHT dropped slightly, no coating on windows. 

Checked with Mikron, agreed with the dropped temp. 

Tapped up TGHt to 545A/10.1V to reach 1800C.  Will keep at that temp for several days.

 Wednesday, April 26, 2017, 17:06

Samples have been heated at 1800C (-25C) for 7 days now (see attachment for archiver). 

Cooling down TGHT at 1A/min.

 Tuesday, January 22, 2013, 12:38

This is to test the newly developed RFQ target to be commissioned this year.  The purpose of this test is to see how well the RFQ components can sustain the high temperature.  One thermocouple is connected inside the target and the other is connect outside of the Cu heat-shield.  RGA will be running to analyze the gasses. 

TGHT will be auto-ramped up at the rate of 5A/20min to max current at 1000A.  

More info later... 

Wednesday, February 06, 2013, 16:11 

Heat testing Test#1 complete.  Data acquisition in progress....  The test was successful. 

Re-heating Test#2 is in progress.  This time, with a new re-design target container (less black block mass).  Two thermocouples are connected:  One on the back block and the other inside the RFQ components.  

The TGHT current will go up to at least 580A and the gasses will be monitored with the RGA. Ramping rate:  0.5A/min.  Set final current at 400A for now. 

TBHT will remain off at this point until we can know the temperature when TGHT is up to 580A.  

 Thursday, February 07, 2013, 11:39

TGHT reached to 400A/6.30V. 

Back block temperature measured at 18.307mV = 1003 C. 

RFQ component temperature measured at  = 143 C.

TGHT will be ramped up to 580A. 

Continue to monitor...

 Saturday, February 09, 2013, 09:40

TGHT at 580A, TBHT at 271A (setpoint).  Seeing CO2 gassing out.  Ramped down TBHT to zero A and continue to monitor.

Tuesday, February 12, 2013, 16:39  

TGHT heated up to 580A and remained at that current over the long weekend.  

The thermocouple on the back block was reading wrong because the wires away from the tip were fused to the container at high current.  (see attachment #1) 

TBHT was ramped up to 300A and then lower to 280A; mass 32 (CH3OH), and 44 (CO2) were detected.  This is unusual at 580A = 1200C. 

Both TBHT and TGHT were ramped down to zero and the outgassing of these molecules continue to detect on the RGA. (see attachment #2).  Suspect of these gasses from the Cu heat-shield or the thermocouple SiO insulator.

For complete process on screenshots, see my dropbox.

Next:  Coat this container with TaC and use for the SiC target.

The purpose of this experiment is to determined the limiting operating temperature for Beta-SiC.  To do so, samples will be heated in sequence to observe any volatile Si coated on the window.  The coating is observed above 1400C for the conventional SiC (mixuture of alpha and beta) and this coating leads to HV shorting problem. 

Thursday, May 19, 2016, 14:26

Beta-SiC (size ~1um) slurry was prepared and casted on a graphite foil. 

Discs are cut into D-shape

Average thickness (including graphite foil) = 0.349mm

Graphite foil = 0.13mm

Actual SiC thickness = 0.219mm (close to normal SiC thickness)

Samples are loaded into a target boat.

Total discs = 120

Total mass = 14.3507g

Thursday, May 19, 2016, 14:32

Omega slope set to = 1.04

Heat-treatment #1: 1400C

 Thursday, May 19, 2016, 17:04

TGHT ramping up to 250A at 0.5A/min

John Wong wrote:

The purpose of this experiment is to determined the limiting operating temperature for Beta-SiC.  To do so, samples will be heated in sequence to observe any volatile Si coated on the window.  The coating is observed above 1400C for the conventional SiC (mixuture of alpha and beta) and this coating leads to HV shorting problem.  Thursday, May 19, 2016, 14:26 Beta-SiC (size ~1um) slurry was prepared and casted on a graphite foil.  Discs are cut into D-shape Average thickness (including graphite foil) = 0.349mm Graphite foil = 0.13mm Actual SiC thickness = 0.219mm (close to normal SiC thickness) Samples are loaded into a target boat. Total discs = 120 Total mass = 14.3507g Thursday, May 19, 2016, 14:32 Omega slope set to = 1.04 Heat-treatment #1: 1400C  Thursday, May 19, 2016, 17:04 TGHT ramping up to 250A at 0.5A/min

 Friday, May 20, 2016, 08:53

IGP1 = 9.2e-6 Torr.

Increasing ramping rate to 1.0A/min up to 250A

 Friday, May 20, 2016, 09:17

IGP1 = 2.1e-5 Torr

TGHT = 215A, 3.1V

OMEGA = 1035C

Stopping auto-ramp and tapping up manually...

 Friday, May 20, 2016, 12:26

OMEGA slope changed to 1.04

OMEGA reached ~1430C and kept there for ~1hr.

no change. no coating on window observed

tapped up manually to OMEGA =1500C

TGHT = 350A, 5.8V

 Friday, May 20, 2016, 14:17

Not much change to window.

Might be beginning of light dusting, hard to tell.

Will be better observed after longer period of time at 1500C

Will remain at 1500C over weekend.

Laura Lambert wrote:

John Wong wrote: The purpose of this experiment is to determined the limiting operating temperature for Beta-SiC.  To do so, samples will be heated in sequence to observe any volatile Si coated on the window.  The coating is observed above 1400C for the conventional SiC (mixuture of alpha and beta) and this coating leads to HV shorting problem.  Thursday, May 19, 2016, 14:26 Beta-SiC (size ~1um) slurry was prepared and casted on a graphite foil.  Discs are cut into D-shape Average thickness (including graphite foil) = 0.349mm Graphite foil = 0.13mm Actual SiC thickness = 0.219mm (close to normal SiC thickness) Samples are loaded into a target boat. Total discs = 120 Total mass = 14.3507g Thursday, May 19, 2016, 14:32 Omega slope set to = 1.04 Heat-treatment #1: 1400C  Thursday, May 19, 2016, 17:04 TGHT ramping up to 250A at 0.5A/min    Friday, May 20, 2016, 08:53 IGP1 = 9.2e-6 Torr. Increasing ramping rate to 1.0A/min up to 250A  Friday, May 20, 2016, 09:17 IGP1 = 2.1e-5 Torr TGHT = 215A, 3.1V OMEGA = 1035C Stopping auto-ramp and tapping up manually...  Friday, May 20, 2016, 12:26 OMEGA slope changed to 1.04 OMEGA reached ~1430C and kept there for ~1hr. no change. no coating on window observed tapped up manually to OMEGA =1500C TGHT = 350A, 5.8V  Friday, May 20, 2016, 14:17 Not much change to window. Might be beginning of light dusting, hard to tell. Will be better observed after longer period of time at 1500C Will remain at 1500C over weekend.

 Tuesday, May 24, 2016, 11:15

Sample has been heated over the long weekend.  Temp dropped to 1400C.  TGHT at 350A/5.78V.  Vac at 1.5e-7 Torr.

It is hard to tell if there is any coating on the window.  Will increase temperature to 1800C

 Tuesday, May 24, 2016, 11:43

Temp at 1620C. TGHT at 440A/7.7V. 

At this temperature, the coating would have been seen for the conventional SiC target material.  But, no much of change on the window since the TGHT was tapped up from 1400C.

Continue to increase TGHT to reach 1800C

 Tuesday, May 24, 2016, 11:58

Temp at 1680C/TGHT 470A/8.4C - a very light film on the window was observed.  Not sure if this film was left from previous processes; it is just that the target container is getting very bright and hard to see.

 Tuesday, May 24, 2016, 12:15

TGHT at 510A/9.16V - Observed coating on window.  Omega got interfered, therefore temp is unknown.  But it was read at ~1720C before the window was getting coated and temp started to dropped.

Will leave at this stage for now...

 Tuesday, May 24, 2016, 16:57

Window is fully coated.  Based on the heating curve, at 500A, the temp should be at ~1900C (wrapped with a layer of heat shield).  Temperature reader dropped to1340C due to the coating interference. 

Cooling down TGHT at 2A/min. And will exam the materials tomorrow... 

Tuesday, November 15, 2016, 16:48

Three samples were prepared  (see my logbook#1 page 3, preparing for carbonization).

One layer of Ta foil was used to wrap around the target boat. 

Chamber is currently being pumped down

 Wednesday, November 16, 2016, 11:04

Ramping up TGHT at 2A/min, set at 350A.

Desired temperature, ~1530C (similar heating condition as raw npSiC heat treatment, elog ID335)

 Thursday, November 17, 2016, 10:09

TGHT reached to 350A/5.80V, stayed for over 20 hours.  Temp measured at 1276 C (Mikon) and 1270 (Omega), vac at 6.07e-7 Torr. 

Stepping up TGHT to reach the desired temp.

John Wong wrote:

Tuesday, November 15, 2016, 16:48 Three samples were prepared  (see my logbook#1 page 3, preparing for carbonization). One layer of Ta foil was used to wrap around the target boat.  Chamber is currently being pumped down  Wednesday, November 16, 2016, 11:04 Ramping up TGHT at 2A/min, set at 350A. Desired temperature, ~1530C (similar heating condition as raw npSiC heat treatment, elog ID335)  Thursday, November 17, 2016, 10:09 TGHT reached to 350A/5.80V, stayed for over 20 hours.  Temp measured at 1276 C (Mikon) and 1270 (Omega), vac at 6.07e-7 Torr.  Stepping up TGHT to reach the desired temp.

 Thursday, November 17, 2016, 11:13

TGHT = 400A, 6.73V

IGP1 = 8.2e-7 Torr

OMEGA = 1385C

MIKRON = 1389C

Tapping up manually to 1500C or a max setpoint of 450A

Thursday, November 17, 2016, 11:56

TGHT = 450A, 7.85V

IGP1 = 1.7e-6 Torr

OMEGA = 1502C

MIKRON = 1510C

 Friday, November 18, 2016, 10:08

IGP1 = 5.3e-7 Torr

TGHT = 450A, 7.9V

OMEGA = 1510C

MIKRON = 1515C

Evap2 has remained at max setpoints for 23hrs.

Initiating auto-cool at 2.0A/min

Laura Lambert wrote:

John Wong wrote: Tuesday, November 15, 2016, 16:48 Three samples were prepared  (see my logbook#1 page 3, preparing for carbonization). One layer of Ta foil was used to wrap around the target boat.  Chamber is currently being pumped down  Wednesday, November 16, 2016, 11:04 Ramping up TGHT at 2A/min, set at 350A. Desired temperature, ~1530C (similar heating condition as raw npSiC heat treatment, elog ID335)  Thursday, November 17, 2016, 10:09 TGHT reached to 350A/5.80V, stayed for over 20 hours.  Temp measured at 1276 C (Mikon) and 1270 (Omega), vac at 6.07e-7 Torr.  Stepping up TGHT to reach the desired temp.    Thursday, November 17, 2016, 11:13 TGHT = 400A, 6.73V IGP1 = 8.2e-7 Torr OMEGA = 1385C MIKRON = 1389C Tapping up manually to 1500C or a max setpoint of 450A Thursday, November 17, 2016, 11:56 TGHT = 450A, 7.85V IGP1 = 1.7e-6 Torr OMEGA = 1502C MIKRON = 1510C  Friday, November 18, 2016, 10:08 IGP1 = 5.3e-7 Torr TGHT = 450A, 7.9V OMEGA = 1510C MIKRON = 1515C Evap2 has remained at max setpoints for 23hrs. Initiating auto-cool at 2.0A/min

 Friday, November 18, 2016, 17:27

The heat treatment of the fiber mats is done. 

Analyzing steps...

Friday, September 25, 2020, 10:30 

Target boat with a layer of niobium foil on the bottom is used to heat up Nb samples to 1400 C for 4 hrs.

OMEGA slope = 0.99

The niobium samples are wrapped in two layers of  Nb foil.

Boat is wrapped with 2 layers of Ta foil, careful to avoid touching samples.

Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:00 

autoramp to 345 A

 Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:39

TGHT = 345 A, 5.4 V

OMEGA = 1296 C

IPG1= 8.1 e-07 Torr

Ramp manually to 1400 C

 Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:51

reached 1400 C on OMEGA at TGHT = 476 A

Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:59

OMEGA increased to 1410, lowered TGHT to 468 A to get back to 1400 C on OMEGA 

Friday, September 25, 2020, 21:40

Lowered TGHT to 463 A,  5.79 V to bring OMEGA to 1400 C from 1404 C

 Saturday, September 26, 2020, 00:51

Sample has been at 1400 C for 4 hours.

IGP1= 7.2 e-07 Torr

Cooling at- 2A/min

Darwin Ortiz Rosales wrote:

Friday, September 25, 2020, 10:30  Target boat with a layer of niobium foil on the bottom is used to heat up Nb samples to 1400 C for 4 hrs. OMEGA slope = 0.99 The niobium samples are wrapped in two layers of  Nb foil. Boat is wrapped with 2 layers of Ta foil, careful to avoid touching samples.  Friday, September 25, 2020, 10:35 Manually ramped TGHT to 40 A and kept at that current for approximately 15 minutes.   Then started autoramp at  1A/min up to 100 A  Friday, September 25, 2020, 16:58 IPG1= 4.7e-07 Torr TGHT =100.0 A, 1.3 V Start autoramp to TGHT to 300 A  @ 2A/min  @ 300A temperature = 1179 C   Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:00  autoramp to 345 A  Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:39 TGHT = 345 A, 5.4 V OMEGA = 1296 C IPG1= 8.1 e-07 Torr Ramp manually to 1400 C  Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:51 reached 1400 C on OMEGA at TGHT = 476 A Friday, September 25, 2020, 20:59 OMEGA increased to 1410, lowered TGHT to 468 A to get back to 1400 C on OMEGA  Friday, September 25, 2020, 21:40 Lowered TGHT to 463 A,  5.79 V to bring OMEGA to 1400 C from 1404 C  Saturday, September 26, 2020, 00:51 Sample has been at 1400 C for 4 hours. IGP1= 7.2 e-07 Torr Cooling at- 2A/min

 Monday, September 28, 2020, 09:36

Vented chamber - for Darwin.

See attached photo.

The Heat Shield has been taken to the Machine Shop for repair.

Friday, November 08, 2013

 The Heat Shield cooling line has been repaired and the lid re-installed in the evaporator. Photo attached.

Friday, November 08, 2013, 10:58 : Roughing Started

Friday, November 08, 2013, 11:05: Turbo started 

Friday, November 08, 2013, 11:15: Turbo at speed Vacuum at (IGP1) 5.7E-5 T 

 Tuesday, May 21, 2019, 14:33: Install flexible line evap 2 HS.

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:05: TGHT & TBHT off

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:15: BV1 & TP1 off

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:17: PV1 & BP1off

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:19: Begin venting

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:22: Full venting.

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:29: HS waterlines purged.

Wednesday, April 25, 2018, 07:48: Aurelia's test ta target assembly was removed. The blank target heating heat shield for evap 2 was reinstalled. shields in but empty.

Evap 2 Doors closed.

 HS# 42752-7

Thursday, September 26, 2019, 13:46: Remove Flexible lines HS

Thursday, September 26, 2019, 14:03: Assy installed.

Friday, September 27, 2019, 07:07: Vacuum @ 1.16e-06T. 

Friday, September 27, 2019, 07:09: Waterlines opened. Vacuum stable @ 1.15e-06T 

Monday, September 30, 2019, 10:04: Remove Nb target & assy. Install flexible line HS. 

Friday, October 16, 2020, 11:30

 Target mounted in EVAP2. Pump down started

Friday, October 16, 2020, 12:05

Pressure goes up. Checked with Ferran and he says that the valve IEVAP2:RV1 automatically closes sometimes. WEIRD, to be chacked.

Friday, October 16, 2020, 15:20

IGP2 bottoms at 0.2T, and doesn't increase recover if I close RV1 while it shouldn't (as shown before). --> Vented to restart from scratch

Friday, October 16, 2020, 15:45

Pumped down again, vacuum went down to 0.16 and then started raising until ~0.18. This time the valve was open indeed! opening and closing the valve had no effect on the vacuum as if the  booster pump was not effective

Friday, October 16, 2020, 16:27

Tried a THIRD time, this time effectively, to turn the turbo ON. I managed to, but the turbo makes weird spinning sounds every ~30 sec. Moreover, its pumping down plot seems quite weird  - see spike UP while pumping. Could it be related to a dysfunction of the backing pump?

2020-11-02 6:32: roughing on

2020-11-02 7:21: Turbo on for a while, IGP1:1.8e-5T . water leak check ok.

2020-11-02 7:47: IGP1:1e-5T . Ramping up target heater to 200A, 1A/10s.

2020-11-02 7:47: TGHT at 275A, pyrometer at 1300degC. Leaving it hot for 24h.

 2020-11-04 9:06: After 37h treatment, ramping down to 0A.2A/10s.

2020-11-04 9:46: target ramped down. Venting.

2020-11-04 17:30: Big amounts of outgassing non detected in GP1 coated some inner walls in evap2. The walls got cleaned with acetone. All as before now.

Tuesday, June 06, 2023, 09:11

A Ta container tube was wrapped with 4 Ta heatshields.  Note final container is 45220-6

272 graphite discs were loaded.

a TaC coated Ta spring at the front end.

The system was left to establish vacuum over previous night.

Good vacuum set to5e-04Torr

Bad vacuum was set to 5e-2 Torr

Total weight of system including spring= 253.94 g

OMEGA slope = 0.99

The target will be heated to ~2000 C, held there for 10 hours. 

Initial ramp at 1A/min to 200A

Then ramp at 0.5A/min while taking temperature readings periodically unti l250A.

At 250 A will let pressure stabilize and then ramp at 1A/min to 2000C or 480A.  Will use read back current

Will hold at target Temperature or Current for 10 hours before starting ramp-down.

Tuesday, June 06, 2023, 09:14

 Starting ramt at 1A/min

initial IGP1= 8.2e-07

Tuesday, June 06, 2023, 21:25

@480 A on readback, 1823C on OMEGA.  ramping to 510A set point which should be around 490 RD.  (see heating profile for details)

Tuesday, June 06, 2023, 22:02

ramped to 516 on RD 527 on set.  Will leave for 10 hours

OMEGA =1930 C

Wednesday, June 07, 2023, 06:32

OMEGA at 1950 C this morning.  Will continue heating.  Lowered to 1940 C as in experiment 1 this was the top temperature.

Wednesday, June 07, 2023, 07:40

OMEGA= 1940 C

IGP1=1.7-6 Torr

TGHT= 513A, 9.4V

starting ramp down at -2A/min

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 15:22

A Ta container tube was wrapped with 4 Ta heatshields.  Note final container is 45220-11

219 graphite discs were loaded.

a TaC coated Ta spring at the front end.

The system was left to establish vacuum over previous night.

Good vacuum set to5e-04Torr

Bad vacuum was set to 5e-2 Torr

Total weight of system including spring= 250.1 g

OMEGA slope = 0.99

The target will be heated to 2000 C, held there for 10 hours. 

Initial ramp at 1A/min to 200A

Then ramp at 0.5A/min while taking temperature readings periodically unti l250A.

At 250 A will let pressure stabilize and then ramp at 1A/min to 2000C or 450A.  

Will hold at target Temperature or Current for 10 hours before starting ramp-down.

 Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 15:50

Currently heating at 0.5A/min to250A.  Taking temperature/current measurements

IGP1= 1.06e-06 Torr

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 18:28

heating at 1A/min to 275A to collect more temperature data

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 19:22

Slight offset between set and RD current observed. 

Ramping at 1A/min to 440A according to the regression below

Should be around 2000 C.

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 20:22

Currently at 339 A, 4.8V

OMEGA = 1614 C, IGP1= 2.04e-06 Torr

Will ramp up at 2A/min to 450A as new data point suggests

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 21:05

heating curve has new slope suggesting 500A as minimum to reach 2000 C

Increasing ramp to 1A/10s to reach 450A

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 21:17

TGHT

IGP1= 3.9e-06 Torr

Continue ramping to 480A

Wednesday, May 24, 2023, 22:11

Offset between setpoint of current and readback.  readback 10A below. 

Will keep at this setting until 7:30 am tomorrow then start ramp down @-2A/min

Thursday, May 25, 2023, 07:25

OMEGA=1912C, IGP1 =1.29e-06 Torr, TGHT = 480A, 9.0V

begin ramp down at -2A/min

Thursday, May 25, 2023, 09:52

Some odd current readback behaeviour noticed.  Have contacted Gelo from controls.  He will look at it next week.  Discrepancy between read back and set point and drop in read back currrent. See picture

 Wednesday, February 13, 2019, 10:04

A previously coated tantalum tube with 3 layers of shielding (Details in e-log 426) was loaded with a graphite insert. 

The tube was loaded in evaporator 2 and pumped down

The graphite insert will be heated to 2000 C for 1 week

IGP1=1.37e-07 Torr

 Wednesday, February 13, 2019, 10:27

IGP1= 1.46e-07 Torr

Manual tapping to 40A on TGHT

TGHT 40.7A, 0.104V

Autoramp started at 1A/min up to 400 A

Good Vacuum = 3.00e-05, Bad Vacuum = 5.00e-05

 Thursday, February 14, 2019, 08:42

IGP1= 2.2e-07 Torr, T=1705 C, TGHT 401A, 6.7 V

Manually tapping to 2000 C (Slow ~1 A/min) in 5 A increments followed by waiting for equillibrium

Thursday, February 14, 2019, 10:54

IGP1 = 1.4e-06 Torr, T = 2003 C, TGHT 500A, 9.1 V

Waiting for equillibrium

manually tapped TGHT to 503A,  T = 2003 C

Will leave for 1 week

Wednesday, February 20, 2019, 08:44

 IGP1= 1.37e-07 Torr, T=1943 C, THGT= 503 A, 8.9 V

Ramp-down @ 2A/min

Wednesday, February 20, 2019, 14:02  

1 hour since TGHT = 0 A

Venting will proceed.

 Sunday, April 07, 2019, 08:10

A graphite insert (with conical caps) was loaded in tantalum tube previously coated with TaC,

and wrapped with 3 tantalum foils,

a tanalum cap was inserted in one side of the Ta tube and sealed.

The tube was set in the EVAP2 and the furnace was pumped down.

IGP1 = 1.24e-7 Torr.

The current was tapped to 40 A

Autoramp was set to 1 A/min to 300 A.

At TGHT 335.53 S, 5.28 V the temperature was 1560

The autoramp was set to 450 A.

At TGHT 474.75 S, 7.96 V the temperature was 1560

The autoramp was set to 450 A.

To reach 2000 C, TGHT = 500.25 A, 8.45 V.

After 1hr the temperature stabilized to 1959 C

and the  current was increased to TGHT = 510.28 A, 8.64 V.

After stabilization the temperature reached 2010 C.

The current was decreased to TGHT = 503.15 A, 8.45 V

and the temperature stabilized to 2001 C.

The voltage increased  unexpectedly to 8.89 V and the temperature increased to 2055,

the current was reduced to keep the tube at 2000 C.

The voltage kept increasing and we kept decreasing the current to keep the tube at 2000

The final current before venting and getting out the container was

TGHT = 466.219 A and 8.467 V.

Test result: Broken tantalum tube.